中考真题2025年河南省语法填空-画圣吴道子的艺术人生
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
child, travel, year, and, he, at, consider, many, turn, hard |
Wu Daozi was one of the greatest of all Chinese artists. He was well-known for ___1___ own way of painting with excellent skills.
Wu lost his parents when he was a young ___2___ and he lived a very poor life. The young Wu had to work very ___3___ to make a living. He began to learn painting not from famous painters ___4___ that time, but from folk artisans (民间手艺人) in today’s Henan Province.
In order to learn how to paint landscapes (风景) Wu followed a great painter and he ___5___ to many places with mountains and rivers. After three ___6___ of learning, he created the so-called shuti of landscape painting. Also, he became the first artist in Chinese art history to ___7___ landscapes into a new kind of painting.
Besides landscapes, Wu also learned a lot in painting human figures. He was especially good at it ___8___ developed his special painting skills.
During his lifetime, Wu painted ___9___ than 300 amazing murals (壁画). No wonder he is ___10___ as a “Sage of Art” (画圣) in China.
1.1.
A
B
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D
解析：选his。形容词性物主代词，修饰名词 “own way”，指代吴道子的方式，用 he 的形容词性物主代词 his。
2.2.
A
B
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D
解析：选child。名词，前文 “young” 修饰，结合语境指 “年幼时”，用 child（单数形式符合 “a” 的限定）。
3.3.
A
B
C
D
解析：选hard。副词，修饰动词 “work”，表示 “辛勤工作”，hard 作副词时表 “努力地”，符合语境。
4.4.
A
B
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D
解析：选at。介词，固定搭配 “at that time”，表示 “在那时”，为时间状语的常用介词。
5.5.
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B
C
D
解析：选traveled。动词过去式，全文为一般过去时，结合 “to many places”，用 travel 的过去式 traveled。
6.6.
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B
C
D
解析：选years。名词复数，前文 “three” 修饰，year 为可数名词，需用复数形式 years，表 “三年”。
7.7.
A
B
C
D
解析：选turn。动词原形，固定搭配 “turn...into...”，表示 “将…… 转变为……”，to 后接动词原形。
8.8.
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B
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D
解析：选and。连词，连接 “was especially good at it” 与 “developed his special painting skills”，表并列关系。
9.9.
A
B
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D
解析：选more。形容词比较级，固定搭配 “more than”，表示 “超过”，符合 “三百余幅” 的语境。
10.10.
A
B
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D
解析：选considered。动词过去分词，固定搭配 “be considered as”，表示 “被认为是……”，用被动语态结构。