Last summer, a group of middle school students went on a school trip to a small village. They were excited 1 (see) a different part of the country. The village was far 2 the city, and there were full of beautiful views along the way. When they arrived, they found the village was very 3 (peace).
The students were 4 (divide) into small groups to stay with local families. At first, some students felt a bit nervous, 5 they started to enjoy the life there soon. One day, they met an old man who was having trouble in 6 (carry) a heavy load. Without thinking twice, the students rushed to help him. They carried the load to 7 (he) home and even helped him clean the house. The old man was very grateful and told them many interesting stories about the village.
During the trip, the students learned how to plant crops and look after animals 8 (careful). They also helped the local farmers with their work. It was 9 meaningful and challenging. experience for them. They realized that even a small act of 10 (kind) could bring great joy to others.
1.1.
A
B
C
D
解析:选to use。1. to see 类型:非谓语动词 解析:固定搭配 “be excited to do sth” 表示 “兴奋地做某事”,此处需用动词不定式作状语。
2.2.
A
B
C
D
解析:选from。2. from 类型:介词 解析:固定短语 “far from” 表示 “远离……”,符合 “村庄离城市远” 的语境。
3.3.
A
B
C
D
解析:选peaceful。3. peaceful 类型:形容词转换 解析:句中 “was” 为系动词,后接形容词作表语,“peace” 的形容词形式为 “peaceful”(宁静的)。
4.4.
A
B
C
D
解析:选divided。4. divided 类型:被动语态 解析:主语 “students” 与 “divide”(划分)是被动关系,结构为 “be + 过去分词”,“divide” 的过去分词为 “divided”。
5.5.
A
B
C
D
解析:选but。5. but 类型:连词 解析:前文 “感到紧张” 与后文 “享受生活” 是转折关系,用 “but” 连接符合逻辑。
6.6.
A
B
C
D
解析:选carrying。6. carrying 类型:非谓语动词 解析:固定搭配 “have trouble in doing sth” 表示 “做某事有困难”,“in” 为介词,后接动名词形式。
7.7.
A
B
C
D
解析:选his。7. his 类型:代词转换 解析:此处修饰名词 “home”,需用形容词性物主代词,“he” 的形容词性物主代词为 “his”(他的)。
8.8.
A
B
C
D
解析:选carefully。8. carefully 类型:副词转换 解析:此处修饰动词 “plant” 和 “look after”,需用副词,“careful” 的副词形式为 “carefully”(认真地)。
9.9.
A
B
C
D
解析:选a。9. a 类型:冠词 解析:“experience” 此处表示 “一次经历”,为可数名词,且 “meaningful” 以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词 “a” 修饰。
10.10.
A
B
C
D
解析:选kindness。10. kindness 类型:名词转换 解析:介词 “of” 后接名词作宾语,“kind” 的名词形式为 “kindness”(善意),为不可数名词。