Mary’s uncle Ted was an engineer. He told her great stories about the rockets he helped design, and he often brought Mary science books. He also taught her some knowledge about space. Mary loved technology and science, and she was also adventurous (爱冒险的). For those reasons, Mary’s family kept telling her she should be an astronaut when she grew up, but she just wasn’t sure.
One Saturday, Mary and Uncle Ted went to visit the Science Museum. They watched a show on space travel. Uncle Ted told her something interesting about spaceships and space suits. But she was most interested in two model robot arms and tried operating (操作) them. She stayed there all day and felt very excited.
By the time they got on the bus to return home, Mary was very tired. Closing her eyes, she was thinking about what it would be like to fly into space. As she nearly fell asleep, Mary started to feel the weightlessness that astronauts must feel when they are in zero gravity (重力). The next thing she knew, she was looking out the window not of a bus but of a spaceship. Mary was operating a huge robot arm outside the spaceship. She felt nervous. But she kept at it. Soon she succeeded. She felt proud of herself.
Just then, Mary heard Uncle Ted’s voice. “Wake up, my dear! We’re back home now.” When she opened her eyes, she realized she had been dreaming, but she knew this for sure—she wanted to be an astronaut one day and couldn’t wait for her first trip into space.
1.1.What did Uncle Ted do?
A He was a writer.
B He was an engineer.
C He was an astronaut.
D He was a teacher.
解析:选B。B 细节理解题 解析:题目询问泰德舅舅的职业,文章开头第一句直接明确 “Mary’s uncle Ted was an engineer”,即他的职业是工程师,对应选项 B。
2.2.What interested Mary most in the museum?
A Two model robot arms.
B Amazing space suits.
C A long show on space.
D An interesting spaceship.
解析:选A。A 细节理解题 解析:题目考查玛丽在科技馆最感兴趣的事物,第二段明确提及 “But she was most interested in two model robot arms”,说明她对两个机器人手臂模型最感兴趣,对应选项 A。
3.3.How did Mary feel in the museum that Saturday?
A Excited.
B Tired.
C Nervous.
D Proud.
解析:选A。A 细节理解题 解析:题目问玛丽周六在科技馆的感受,第二段结尾 “she stayed there all day and felt very excited” 表明她在科技馆期间的感受是兴奋。B 选项 “疲惫” 是回家路上的状态,C 选项 “紧张”、D 选项 “自豪” 是梦中的感受,均不符合题意,故选 A。
4.4.What happened to Mary on her way home?
A She was sent into space.
B She operated a robot arm.
C She had a wonderful dream.
D She experienced zero gravity.
解析:选C。C 细节理解题 解析:题目询问玛丽回家路上发生的事,第三段描述的太空相关经历,在第四段被点明 “she realized she had been dreaming”,即这些都是她的梦境。A 选项 “被送入太空” 并非真实发生,B 选项 “操控机械臂”、D 选项 “体验失重” 均是梦中情节,并非现实,故选 C。
5.5.At last Mary decided to be an astronaut because of ________.
A her science books
B her parents’ wish
C her uncle’s encouragement
D her trip to the museum
解析:选D。D 推理判断题 解析:题目探究玛丽决定当宇航员的原因,玛丽此前对该职业犹豫不决,参观科技馆后,馆内体验引发她的联想并做了太空相关的梦,这次经历让她坚定了志向。A 选项 “科普书籍”、B 选项 “父母的期望” 只是之前的外部影响,未让她下定决心;文中无舅舅鼓励的相关表述,排除 C 选项,故选 D。