中考真题2025年四川省达州市选词填空-体重管理指南,守护全民健康
中考真题2025年四川省达州市选词填空-体重管理指南,守护全民健康

阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。

because   develop   advise   do   eat   by   easy   child   use   across

Nowadays, more and more people pay attention to health. According to the National Health Commission (NHC), ___1___ 2030, a lot of adults in China could be overweight, and some ___2___ could also face the same problem. Overweight can ___3___ lead to many kinds of diseases, such as high blood pressure, diabetes (糖尿病) and heart problems.

Lei Haichao, head of the NHC, talked about a three-year program ___4___ the country to help people manage their weight and to encourage a healthier lifestyle. This program focuses on teaching people about eating well, ___5___ exercise, and keeping a healthy weight.

For example, Shanghai plans ___6___ a “Weight Management Health Guide” for its 25 million residents (居民). A team of experts in food, health, and sports will work together to finish the guide. It will offer much ___7___ on diet management, exercise plans, good sleep habits and medical help. What’s more, it will be ___8___ to improve weight management with AI technology.

Some experts suggest ___9___ healthy foods. Eating until 70% full is good for long-term weight control. Keeping a regular sleep habit is also important ___10___ staying up late can lead to unhealthy eating habits and weight gain.

1.1.

A

B

C

D

解析:选by。by。“by+年份”表示“到……年”,是固定用法,此处指“到2030年”,符合语境,故填by。

2.2.

A

B

C

D

解析:选children。children。前文提到“成年人超重”,此处对应“一些儿童也会面临同样问题”,“child”的复数形式是“children”,故填children。

3.3.

A

B

C

D

解析:选easily。easily。此处需用副词修饰动词“lead to”,“easy”的副词形式是“easily”,表示“容易导致多种疾病”,故填easily。

4.4.

A

B

C

D

解析:选across。across。“across the country”是固定短语,意为“全国范围内”,此处指“一项全国性的三年计划”,故填across。

5.5.

A

B

C

D

解析:选doing。doing。“do exercise”是固定搭配,意为“做运动”,结合前文“teaching people about eating well”,介词“about”后接动名词形式,故填doing。

6.6.

A

B

C

D

解析:选to develop。to develop。“plan to do sth.”是固定用法,意为“计划做某事”,此处指“上海计划制定健康指南”,“develop”表示“制定、研发”,故填to develop。

7.7.

A

B

C

D

解析:选advice。advice。前文提到“专家团队合作完成指南”,指南会提供“饮食管理、运动计划”等方面的建议,“advise”的名词形式是“advice”(不可数名词),故填advice。

8.8.

A

B

C

D

解析:选used。used。“be used to do sth.”是固定结构,意为“被用来做某事”,此处指“人工智能技术被用来改善体重管理”,故填used。

9.9.

A

B

C

D

解析:选eating。eating。“suggest doing sth.”是固定用法,意为“建议做某事”,结合后文“healthy foods”,此处指“建议吃健康食品”,故填eating。

10.10.

A

B

C

D

解析:选because。because。前文“规律作息很重要”与后文“熬夜导致不健康饮食习惯和体重增加”是因果关系,“because”表原因,故填because。