中考真题2025年广东省完型填空2-胡同里的流转图书馆
In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. It is only seven square meters in size, but thousands of books are ___1___in it. Unlike traditional libraries, this one doesn’t require its readers to ___2___ the books. Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they’ve finished reading.
This library was ___3___ by Mr. Xu, a businessman, in 2010. The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students, but found it ___4___ for them to get the books from their school libraries. So, Xu bought and ___5___ nearly 1,000 books in the following year. The students who received the books were very thankful. Their thank-you letters got Xu to turn his book-gifting effort into a physical space.
Xu’s library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it’s also the biggest because its books keep ___6___. Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbor. ___7___, the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany. “The ___8___ of the book is a wonder. Many wonders like this keep the culture of reading alive,” Xu tells the newspaper.
Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the ___9___ of e-books. “This is the most ___10___ thing I’ve done in my life,” he says. “I hope that the library can stay open forever.”
1.1.
A kept
B written
C printed
D punished
解析：选A。A。空格处指“成千上万的书被保存在图书馆里”，“kept”（保存）符合图书馆存储书籍的语境；“written”（写）、“printed”（印刷）、“punished”（惩罚）均与“图书馆藏书”无关，故选A。
2.2.
A return
B copy
C lend
D buy
解析：选A。A。由“Unlike traditional libraries”及“encourages them to pass those books on”可知，传统图书馆要求读者“归还”书，而此处图书馆不要求，“return”（归还）符合逻辑；“copy”（复制）、“lend”（借出）、“buy”（购买）均不符，故选A。
3.3.
A locked
B started
C hidden
D guarded
解析：选B。B。空格处指“这个图书馆由徐先生在2010年创办”，“started”（创办）符合“建立图书馆”的语境；“locked”（锁）、“hidden”（隐藏）、“guarded”（守卫）均与“创办图书馆”无关，故选B。
4.4.
A hard
B harmful
C possible
D interesting
解析：选A。A。由后文“Xu bought... nearly 1,000 books”可知，学生从学校图书馆“很难”得到书，所以徐先生才买书，“hard”（困难的）符合；“harmful”（有害的）、“possible”（可能的）、“interesting”（有趣的）均不符，故选A。
5.5.
A dug up
B picked up
C gave away
D threw away
解析：选C。C。由“students who received the books were very thankful”可知，徐先生买书后“赠送”给学生，“gave away”（赠送）符合；“dug up”（挖掘）、“picked up”（捡起）、“threw away”（扔掉）均不符，故选C。
6.6.
A burning
B moving
C falling
D shaking
解析：选B。B。由“encourages them to pass those books on”及后文书籍传到国外可知，书在不断“移动”，“moving”（移动）符合；“burning”（燃烧）、“falling”（掉落）、“shaking”（摇晃）均不符，故选B。
7.7.
A Clearly
B Hopefully
C Generally
D Amazingly
解析：选D。D。书籍从国内读者传到邻居，最终到了德国，这是“令人惊讶的”，“Amazingly”（令人惊讶地）符合语境；“Clearly”（清楚地）、“Hopefully”（有希望地）、“Generally”（通常）均不符，故选D。
8.8.
A history
B language
C journey
D background
解析：选C。C。书籍从国内传到德国的过程是一段“旅程”，“journey”（旅程）符合；“history”（历史）、“language”（语言）、“background”（背景）均不符，故选C。
9.9.
A death
B truth
C mistake
D challenge
解析：选D。D。电子书的普及对实体图书馆是“挑战”，“challenge”（挑战）符合；“death”（死亡）、“truth”（真相）、“mistake”（错误）均不符，故选D。
10.10.
A silly
B scary
C common
D meaningful
解析：选D。D。徐先生坚持创办图书馆，认为这是人生中最“有意义的”事，“meaningful”（有意义的）符合；“silly”（愚蠢的）、“scary”（可怕的）、“common”（普通的）均不符，故选D。