中考真题2025年山东省潍坊市语法填空-营救小猪
中考真题2025年山东省潍坊市语法填空-营救小猪

阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。 

“Where’s Papa going with that axe (斧子)?” said Fern to her mother while they ____1____ (set) the table for breakfast.

“Out to the pig house,” replied Mrs. Arable. “Some pigs were born last night.”

“I don’t see why an axe ____2____ (need),” continued Fern. “Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is too small and weak ____3____ (live). So your father has decided to do away with it.”

“You mean kill it?” Fern shouted. “Just because it’s ____4____ (small) than the others?”

Fern ran outdoors ____5____ (quick). She caught up with her father. “Please don’t kill it!” she cried. “It’s unfair!”

Mr. Arable stopped ____6____ (walk). “Fern,” he said gently, “you will have to learn to control yourself.”

“Control ____7____ (I)?” yelled Fern. “This is a matter of life and death.” She took hold of the axe. “Fern,” said Mr. Arable, “I know more about raising pigs. A weakling usually makes trouble.”

“But the pig couldn’t help being born small, could it?” cried Fern. “If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me?”

Mr. Arable smiled. “But this is different...” “I see no ____8____ (different),” replied Fern. “This is the worst case I ____9____ (hear) of since I was born!”

“All right,” he said. “I will let you feed it with a bottle, as _____10_____ (baby) are fed. Then you will see what trouble a pig can be.”

When Mr. Arable returned to the house, he carried a box under his arm. Fern opened the box. There, inside, looking up at her, was the newborn pig.

 


1.1.

A

B

C

D

解析:选were setting。while引导的时间状语从句,常用进行时态。根据语境可知,这里描述的是过去某个时间正在进行的动作,即“当她们正在为早餐摆桌子的时候”,主语是they,所以用过去进行时were setting。

2.2.

A

B

C

D

解析:选is needed。主语an axe和动词need之间是被动关系,即“斧子被需要”,且句子描述的是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态,结构是am/is/are + 过去分词,an axe是单数,所以用is needed。

3.3.

A

B

C

D

解析:选to live。“too...to...”是固定结构,表示“太……而不能……”,这里表示“其中一只猪太小太弱而不能存活”,所以用to live。

4.4.

A

B

C

D

解析:选smaller。由than可知,这里要用比较级,small的比较级是smaller,表示“比其他的更小”。

5.5.

A

B

C

D

解析:选quickly。修饰动词ran要用副词,quick的副词形式是quickly,表示“快速地跑出去”。

6.6.

A

B

C

D

解析:选walking。stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”,这里表示“阿拉布尔先生停止走路”,所以用walking。

7.7.

A

B

C

D

解析:选myself。根据语境可知,这里表示“控制我自己”,要用反身代词myself。

8.8.

A

B

C

D

解析:选difference。no后面接名词,different的名词形式是difference,表示“我看不出有什么不同”。

9.9.

A

B

C

D

解析:选have heard。since引导的时间状语从句,主句常用现在完成时,结构是have/has + 过去分词,主语是I,所以用have heard,表示“这是我出生以来听过的最糟糕的案例”。

10.10.

A

B

C

D

解析:选babies。根据语境可知,这里表示“像婴儿被喂养一样”,用复数形式babies泛指婴儿。