中考真题2025年新疆语法填空2-于田玫瑰
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
part or answer dry slow get stop deep rose a in |
Can roses really grow in the desert? The ____1____ is yes. Yutian in Xinjiang has perfect conditions to grow some special ____2____. It has ____3____ long history of rose growing. In the past, roses were mainly made into rose jam (酱). But ____4____ recent years, they have played an important ____5____ in keeping the desert from growing.
Roses’ roots (根) go down over three meters ____6____ and make the sand stay close around the plants. In just two ____7____ three years, a single rose can grow into a group. These rose groups can ____8____ down the wind’s speed.
Growing roses in the desert has greatly changed the local people’s life. “Last year, my family ____9____ 63,000 yuan just from growing roses,” a farmer said. “It brings in income (收入) and helps to ____10____ the desert from growing. That’s something to be proud of,” he added.
Today, Yutian’s rose industry has developed a lot. Over 30 rose products are now sold across China. The roses from this ____11____ land are now reaching far and wide markets.
1.1.
A
B
C
D
解析：选answer。根据上文“Can roses really grow in the desert?”（玫瑰真的能在沙漠里生长吗？）可知，此处是对这个问题的回答，“answer”表示“答案”，符合语境。
2.2.
A
B
C
D
解析：选roses。根据前文“Can roses really grow in the desert?”以及后文对玫瑰的描述可知，此处说的是新疆于田有种植特殊玫瑰的完美条件，“rose”表示“玫瑰”，这里用复数形式“roses”。
3.3.
A
B
C
D
解析：选a。“have a long history of...”是固定短语，意为“有……的悠久历史”，所以此处用不定冠词“a”。
4.4.
A
B
C
D
解析：选in。“in recent years”是固定短语，意为“在最近几年”，所以此处用介词“in”。
5.5.
A
B
C
D
解析：选part。“play an important part in...”是固定短语，意为“在……中起重要作用”，所以此处用“part”。
6.6.
A
B
C
D
解析：选deep。根据后文“make the sand stay close around the plants”（使沙子紧紧围绕在植物周围）可知，玫瑰的根扎得很深，“deep”表示“深地”，修饰“go down”。
7.7.
A
B
C
D
解析：选or。“two or three years”表示“两三年”，是固定表达，所以此处用“or”。
8.8.
A
B
C
D
解析：选slow。根据前文“These rose groups”（这些玫瑰群）以及后文“down the wind’s speed”（降低风速）可知，玫瑰群可以降低风速，“stop...from doing sth.”表示“阻止……做某事”，情态动词“can”后接动词原形，所以此处用“slow”。
9.9.
A
B
C
D
解析：选got。根据后文“63,000 yuan”（63000元）可知，此处说的是去年这个家庭从种植玫瑰中获得了收入，“get”表示“获得”，由“Last year”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，“get”的过去式是“got”。
10.10.
A
B
C
D
解析：选stop。根据前文“It brings in income (收入)”（它带来了收入）以及后文“the desert from growing”（沙漠扩张）可知，种植玫瑰既能带来收入，又能阻止沙漠扩张，“stop...from doing stth.”表示“阻止……做某事”，“help to do sth.”表示“帮助做某事”，所以此处用动词原形“stop”。
11.11.
A
B
C
D
解析：选dry。根据前文“Can roses really grow in the desert?”以及文章整体描述可知，于田是沙漠地区，土地干燥，“dry”表示“干燥的”，修饰名词“land”。