中考真题2025山西省中考语法B篇-滞留列车上的意外温情
中考真题2025山西省中考语法B篇-滞留列车上的意外温情


请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项




they; high; noise; spend; happen; surprise; visit; many; forget; minute; sudden; welcome


My journey home from school is nothing special. I get on the train, find a seat and start reading, like everyone else, not looking at other people. Then, twenty    1    later, I get off.

But last Tuesday was different. I was looking out of the window when the train    2  stopped. This wasn’t unusual so I didn’t think much of it. Then after about half an hour, some people started speaking to    3   and looking around. I noticed they were starting to get a bit angry—the train still didn’t move. The longer the train stood, the    4    people got angry. Finally we heard “Sorry to announce we are going to be here for a long time.”

There was a loud groan (叹气) in the train, but then something unexpected    5    . Complete strangers started talking to one another. At first, everyone just complained about the train, but then people started talking about their own life. A young    6   came to me. He was travelling here. I introduced some places he should visit. He felt pleased and seemed    7   the problem that he had to wait on the train. Next, I started a conversation with a businesswoman. It was wonderful to talk to her. I was really    8    to find I had been wrong all my life—business people are a lot cooler than I thought. There is so much more to her than a suit. Every weekend, she    9   her time in climbing mountains. She even dreams of climbing Everest. While we were talking, a woman returned from helping someone sick in another part of the train. She     10    as a hero by all of the people.

Then, after two and a half hours, we started moving again. Everyone cheered and some people, complete strangers three hours ago, even hugged.

1.1.

A

B

C

D

解析:选minutes。1. minutes 解析:空格前有基数词twenty,后接可数名词复数,结合语境“二十分钟后下车”,故填minute的复数形式minutes。

2.2.

A

B

C

D

解析:选suddenly。2. suddenly 解析:空格修饰动词stopped,需用副词形式;结合语境“火车突然停下”,sudden的副词为suddenly,符合句意。

3.3.

A

B

C

D

解析:选each other。3. each other 解析:根据后文“looking around”及语境,人们开始互相交谈,方框内they的相关搭配需体现“相互”,故填each other(虽方框未直接给出,但结合语境及语法要求,此处为固定搭配,符合上下文逻辑)。

4.4.

A

B

C

D

解析:选more。4. more 解析:此处为“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,结合语境“停得越久,人们越生气”,many的比较级为more,故填more。

5.5.

A

B

C

D

解析:选happened。5. happened 解析:空格处缺谓语动词,结合时态(全文为一般过去时)及语境“发生意想不到的事”,happen的过去式为happened,符合要求。

6.6.

A

B

C

D

解析:选visitor。6. visitor 解析:空格前有不定冠词a及形容词young,需填可数名词单数;结合后文“He was travelling here”,可知是“游客”,visit的名词形式为visitor,故填visitor。

7.7.

A

B

C

D

解析:选to forget。7. to forget 解析:seem后接动词不定式,结合语境“他很高兴,似乎忘记了等待的问题”,forget符合句意,故填to forget。

8.8.

A

B

C

D

解析:选surprised。8. surprised 解析:空格前有be动词was,需填形容词;结合语境“发现自己错了,感到惊讶”,主语为人,用surprised(surprising修饰物),故填surprised。

9.9.

A

B

C

D

解析:选spends。9. spends 解析:空格处缺谓语动词,结合时态(every weekend用一般现在时)及主语she(第三人称单数),“spend time in doing sth”为固定搭配,故填spends。

10.10.

A

B

C

D

解析:选was welcomed。10. was welcomed 解析:空格处缺谓语动词,结合语境“她被所有人当作英雄欢迎”,需用被动语态(be+过去分词),时态为一般过去时,主语she,故填was welcomed