中考真题2025年黑龙江省绥化市完形填空-助人即助己:一位农民的智慧
中考真题2025年黑龙江省绥化市完形填空-助人即助己:一位农民的智慧

Do you expect ___1___ successful in everything you do? If so, then how? Here is an example.

There was a farmer who grew corn all his life. Each year he ___2___ his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the ___3___ and won the first prize.

One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned ___4___ surprising about how he grew it. The farmer offered his seed (种子) corn to his neighbors.

“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?” the reporter asked, “You know they are taking part in the competition ___5___ you every year.” “Didn’t you know?” said the farmer, “Tho wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it ___6___ from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn, cross-pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors to grow good corn.”

The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn can’t improve ___7___ his neighbors’ corn improves.

As a great man says, “We ___8___ by what we grow; we make a life by what we give.” We can’t live without food, ___9___ and many other things. But a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving instead of ___10___ makes us different from other animals.

So if you choose to live well, you must help others to live well; if you choose to be happy you must help others to find happiness in their life.

1.1.

A is​

B are

C to be

D

解析:选C。C。“expect to do sth.”(期望做某事),“expect”后接不定式,A(is)、B(are)均为be动词原形/单数形式,不符合搭配,故选C。

2.2.

A take​

B took​

C taken

D

解析:选B。B。全文叙述过去的故事,“each year”在此处指代过去每年的行为,且后文“won”是一般过去时,故“take”需用过去式“took”故选B。

3.3.

A good​

B better

C best

D

解析:选C。C。后文“won the first prize”(赢得一等奖)提示玉米是“最好的”,需用最高级;A(good)是原级,B(better)是比较级,故选C。

4.4.

A anything

B nothing​

C something

D

解析:选C。C。肯定句中表示“某件令人惊讶的事”用“something surprising”;A(anything)用于否定句/疑问句,B(nothing)表“没有东西”,均不符合语境,故选C。

5.5.

A with

B on​

C at

D

解析:选A。A。“compete with sb.”是固定搭配(和某人竞争),此处“taking part in the competition with you”意为“和你一起参加比赛”;B(on)、C(at)均不与competition搭配表“和某人竞争”,故选A。

6.6.

A quick

B quickly

C more quick

D

解析:选B。B。空格修饰动词“moves”,需用副词;“quick”是形容词,副词形式为“quickly”;C(more quick)是错误表达(quick的比较级为quicker),故选B。

7.7.

A if​

B unless​

C when

D

解析:选B。B。语境为“除非邻居的玉米变好,否则我的玉米无法提质”,“unless”(除非)表条件;A(if)(如果)逻辑相反,C(when)(当……时)表时间,均不符合,故选B。

8.8.

A make a living

B make living

C makes a living

D

解析:选A。A。“make a living”是固定搭配(谋生),排除B(缺少a);主语“we”是复数,一般现在时中谓语动词用原形,排除C(makes是第三人称单数),故选A。

9.9.

A clothes​

B cloth

C cloths

D

解析:选A。A。“clothes”特指“衣服”(复数,无单数形式),符合“我们生活需要食物、衣服和其他东西”的语境;B(cloth)指“布料”,C(cloths)是“布料”的复数,均不符合语义,故选A。

10.10.

A get​

B to get​

C getting

D

解析:选C。C。“instead of”中“of”是介词,后接动名词,故选C。