
Because of his excellent performance, Hao Yongquan, 58, was chosen as Gansu’s most beautiful forest ranger (护林员) in December, 2023.
Hao has been a forest ranger for 37 years since he stopped serving in the army in 1987. He and his workmates at Guanyin Forest Farm are called the “forests eyes” and “green guardians”.
“Daily work usually starts with patrolling (巡逻). Every morning, we carry necessary equipment after having breakfast and then set off to forests with dry food and water bottles, patrolling until it gets dark,” Hao said.
Rangers have been living in the mountains and forests for years, getting used to difficulties and loneliness. They always go out early and return at sunset during the whole year, and their duty is to protect green mountains and clear waters.
A forest ranger often has to walk more than 12 kilometers a day, and a pair of shoes wears out in two to three months, according to Hao.
Hao Yongquan works at Liuping Forest Management Office. It manages 10,511.6 hectares (公顷).
“Because of poor road conditions, if rangers go to the farthest villages for patrols, they have to walk 30 to 40 kilometers on mountain roads, climb four mountains, and cross more than 10 rivers,” Hao said. “And each patrol takes three to four days.”
When Hao returns from his patrol every day, he writes down the results in the patrol diary, recording his love for mountains and forests.
“The environment is improving day by day, and that makes me feel my work is worth it,” he said.
1.1.When was Hao Yongquan chosen as Gansu’s most beautiful forest ranger?
A
B
C
D
解析:选In December, 2023。题目询问获评最美护林员的时间,定位原文第一段 “was chosen as Gansu’s most beautiful forest ranger in December, 2023”,直接提取时间信息即可。
2.2.What are Hao Yongquan and his workmates called?
A
B
C
D
解析:选The “forests eyes” and “green guardians”。该题考查郝永泉和同事的称号,原文第二段明确表述 “He and his workmates...are called the ‘forests eyes’ and ‘green guardians’”,直接提取即可。
3.3.What is the duty of the forest rangers?
A
B
C
D
解析:选To protect green mountains and clear waters。题目问护林员的职责,定位第四段 “their duty is to protect green mountains and clear waters”,将原句转换为不定式结构,符合表达逻辑且信息准确。
4.4.How many days does the farthest village patrol take?
A
B
C
D
解析:选Three to four days。考查最远村落巡逻的时长,原文第七段末尾提到 “And each patrol takes three to four days”,直接提取时长数据即可
5.5.Why does Hao Yongquan feel his work is worth it?
A
B
C
D
解析:选Because the environment is improving day by day。题目询问郝永泉认为工作值得的原因,定位最后一段 “The environment is improving day by day, and that makes me feel my work is worth it”,提炼核心原因即可得出答案。