中考真题2025年四川省遂宁市语法填空-黄河——中华民族的文化摇篮与生态之河
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
The Yellow River runs from the mountains ___1___ the sea. It gave birth to one of ___2___ oldest and most famous cultures in the world—the Yellow River culture. In the hearts of ___3___ (China) people, the Yellow River is the mother river. It is expected to play a more important role in our country’s ___4___ (develop).
The river got its name Huanghe in Chinese ___5___ its water is yellow, as it took lots of yellow sand to the water when it ran through the Loess Plateau (黄土高原).
The river starts from Qinghai Province in the northwestern China. It runs through a lot of places before ___6___ (run) into the Bohai sea. The 5,464-kilometre-long river ___7___ (feed) about 12% of China’s population and provides water for about 15% of fields and more than 60 ___8___ (city).
So far, our country ___9___ (make) great efforts in the environmental protection of river. Each year over 400 million tons of sand is prevented from being washed into it. Our mother river has become much ___10___ (clear) than before.
1.1.
A
B
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D
解析：选to。to。固定搭配from...to...，表示“从……到……”，此处指黄河从山脉流向大海。
2.2.
A
B
C
D
解析：选the。the。形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the，“one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数”是固定句型，表“最……之一”，oldest为最高级，故填the。
3.3.
A
B
C
D
解析：选Chinese。Chinese。 需用形容词修饰名词people，China的形容词形式为Chinese，表示“中国的”，修饰people指“中国人民”。
4.4.
A
B
C
D
解析：选development。development。名词所有格country’s后需接名词，develop为动词，其名词形式为development，表“发展”，表达“在我国发展中发挥重要作用”。
5.5.
A
B
C
D
解析：选because。because。前后句为因果关系，后句“河水呈黄色”是前句“得名黄河”的原因，because引导原因状语从句，表直接原因。
6.6.
A
B
C
D
解析：选running。running。 before为介词，介词后接动词时需用动名词形式，run的动名词为running，此处指“流入渤海之前”。
7.7.
A
B
C
D
解析：选feeds。feeds。主语The 5,464-kilometre-long river为单数，句子描述黄河的客观作用，用一般现在时，主谓一致故填feed的第三人称单数形式feeds。
8.8.
A
B
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D
解析：选cities。cities。基数词60后接可数名词复数，city的复数形式为cities，表“60多个城市”。
9.9.
A
B
C
D
解析：选has made。has made。时间标志词so far（到目前为止）是现在完成时的标志，主语our country为单数，现在完成时结构为has+过去分词，make的过去分词为made，故填has made。
10.10.
A
B
C
D
解析：选clearer。clearer。句中than是比较级的标志，clear的比较级为clearer，much可修饰比较级，表“……得多”，此处指“比以前清澈得多”。