
While there are many birds that visit our leafy garden, it’s the pair of bullfinches (灰雀) that bring the most excitement. It’s been wonderful to watch how both ___1___ shoulder the serious duty of caring for their young. Last summer the bullfinch family, parents and two babies, were happily sitting in a tree close to our back window and ___2___ the late afternoon sunshine.
With ___3___ sign, clouds appeared, and light rain began to fall. At first the birds seemed to enjoy the rain and moved out along the branch (树枝), shaking their feathers to take advantage of the wet weather. ___4___, day turned to night within minutes. Dark clouds brought a sudden heavy storm: thunder and lightning, wild winds and rain turned the garden into an ___5___ place for the little family.
Through the lightning, we watched in ___6___ as the parents guided their little ones back along the branch until they were all close to the tree trunk (树干), both parents spreading their ___7___ over their young to protect them from the storm. When the storm ___8___, the family walked slowly ___9___ out along the branch and spread their wings to take in the sunshine. When I look up at the pair who continue to visit our garden, I know I’m not just looking at ___10___ parents, but very wise ones.
1.1.
A brothers
B babies
C families
D parents
解析:选D。D。结合后文“caring for their young”(照顾幼鸟)及“parents and two babies”可知,承担照顾幼鸟责任的是“父母”,A(兄弟)、B(幼鸟)、C(家庭)均与语境不符。
2.2.
A chatting
B enjoying
C burning
D avoiding
解析:选B。B。灰雀一家坐在树上,结合“late afternoon sunshine”(傍晚的阳光),应是“享受”阳光,A(聊天)、C(燃烧)、D(躲避)。
3.3.
A any
B much
C few
D no
解析:选D。D。后文“clouds appeared, and light rain began to fall”(乌云出现,小雨开始下)体现“毫无预兆”,no sign表示“没有征兆”,A(任何)、B(许多)、C(很少)都无法表达“突然”的语义。
4.4.
A Besides
B However
C Moreover
D Therefore
解析:选B。B。前文“鸟儿享受雨水”与后文“几分钟内天黑、暴雨来袭”是转折关系,However表转折,A(此外)、C(而且)、D(因此)均不符合逻辑。
5.5.
A uneasy
B unusual
C unsafe
D unnecessary
解析:选C。C。暴风雨伴随雷电、狂风,对幼鸟家庭来说是“不安全的”地方,A(不安的,修饰人)、B(不寻常的)、D(不必要的)不能表达“危险”的语境。
6.6.
A surprise
B doubt
C difficulty
D humor
解析:选A。A。看到灰雀父母引导幼鸟、展开翅膀保护它们的场景,“我们”应是“惊讶地”看着,in surprise为固定搭配,B(怀疑)、C(困难)、D(幽默)均无原文依据。
7.7.
A tails
B feet
C wings
D hair
解析:选C。C。保护幼鸟免受暴风雨侵袭,父母应是展开“翅膀”遮挡,A(尾巴)、B(脚)、D(毛发)都无法实现保护功能。
8.8.
A continued
B passed
C developed
D poured
解析:选B。B。后文“鸟儿回到树枝上晒太阳”说明暴风雨“过去”了,passed表示“结束、经过”,A(继续)、C(发展)、D(倾泻,形容下雨)都不正确。
9.9.
A back
B away
C over
D forward
解析:选A。A。暴风雨前鸟儿在树枝上,暴风雨时躲到树干旁,雨停后应是“回到”树枝上,walk back out表示“走回”,B(离开)、C(越过)、D(向前)均与动作逻辑相反。
10.10.
A lovely
B close
C talented
D caring
解析:选D。D。灰雀父母在暴风雨中保护幼鸟,体现的是“有爱心的、关心他人的”品质,A(可爱的)、B(亲密的)、C(有天赋的)均未突出“照顾、关爱”的核心特质。