中考真题2025年四川省广元市语法填空- 北京中轴线：世界遗产与文化桥梁
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Beijing Central Axis (中轴线) was listed as China’s 59th World Heritage Site (世界遗产) on July 27th, 2024. This news brought worldwide attention ___1___ the ancient building groups.
The Beijing Central Axis is about 7.8 kilometers from north to south and runs through the heart of Beijing. It has 15 key heritage parts, ___2___ (include) famous landmarks like the Forbidden City, Tian’anmen Square, and the Drum Tower. These structures not only show the outstanding skills of ancient Chinese people ___3___ carry the country’s long-standing culture and philosophy (哲学) of city-building.
The idea of the Central Axis dates back to about 221 BC. Over the ___4___ (century), it has been improved during different dynasties ___5___ (great). For example, during the Ming and Qing dynasties, more buildings ___6___ (add) along the axis, which made it more complete and beautiful.
It is of great importance for us to protect the Beijing Central Axis. The Chinese government ___7___ (carry) out many projects to keep these historical sites so far. Local people also take part in the protection activities, such as ___8___ (be) a volunteer to clean up the areas around these heritage sites.
It serves as ___9___ bridge, helping people from different cultures understand China’s rich history and traditional values. Without doubt, more and more tourists will come ___10___ (visit) the Beijing Central Axis.
1.1.
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解析：选to。to。固定搭配bring attention to sth. 表示“引起对某物的关注”，此处指申遗成功的消息让全球关注这些古建筑群，故填to。
2.2.
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解析：选including。including。include作介词时意为“包括”，用于名词后补充说明具体内容，此处修饰15个核心遗产点，故填including。
3.3.
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解析：选but。but。固定结构not only...but (also)... 表示“不但……而且……”，连接两个并列谓语show和carry，also可省略。
4.4.
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解析：选centuries。centuries。over the centuries是固定表达，意为“几个世纪以来”，century为可数名词，此处用复数形式表多个世纪，故填centuries。
5.5.
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解析：选greatly。greatly。修饰动词improved需用副词，great的副词形式为greatly，表“极大地”，说明中轴线在不同朝代得到大幅完善。
6.6.
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解析：选were added。were added。主语buildings与add是被动关系，时间状语为明清时期（过去时间），故用一般过去时的被动语态were added。
7.7.
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解析：选has carried。has carried。时间标志词so far（到目前为止）是现在完成时的标志，主语the Chinese government为单数，故填has carried。
8.8.
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解析：选being。being。such as后接名词或动名词，be的动名词形式为being，此处指“成为志愿者”这一保护活动。
9.9.
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解析：选a。a。bridge为可数名词单数，用不定冠词a修饰，表“一座桥梁”，契合“促进文化理解”的语义。
10.10.
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解析：选to visit。to visit。不定式to visit作目的状语，表“来参观”，表达“越来越多游客前来探访中轴线”，come to do sth. 为常用结构。