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初中英语八年级(下册)Unit 1 Section A&B随堂练习(附答案)

文章发布:奇速英语 发布时间:Feb 8, 2022 1:53:22 PM      访问量:8335

Unit 1 What's the matter? 随堂检测




Section A (1a-2d)


一、英汉互译。
1.感冒 __________
2.躺下休息 _____________
3.看牙医 _________________
4. have a toothache ______________
5. take one's temperature _________________
6. take breaks ___________________
7. in the same way __________________
8.away from _________________
9.喝带蜂蜜的热茶______________
10.拍X射线 ____________
二、根据句意及首字母提示写出下列句子中所缺的单词。
1. --What's the m______ with you, Emma?
--I can t find my English book .
2. After working for ten hours, I'm really tired and need to r______ .
3.-- My head feels very hot .
--Oh, you may have a f_______ .
4. Come here. L_______ on the beach and enjoy the sun , children .
5. Tina had too much cold food this morning, so she has a s______ now .
6.-I cut myself .
   -You should put some m______ on it .
7.If you don’t feel well, you should go to the d_______ .
三、根据句意及汉语提示写出下列句子中所缺的单词。
1. Tom has a sore _______ (咽喉). He needs to see a doctor .
2.I didn't sleep well last night. I have a _______ (头痛) now .
3.He played computer games all the morning. His ______ (脖子) can’t move now.
4. Let's take Linda to see the dentist. She has a _______ (牙痛).
5. I have a fever and ________ (咳嗽). I may have a cold .
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I’m a doctor. People come to see me, because they have _____ ( cold) .
2. We talk with our mouths and walk with _______ (foot).
3.He fell down just now. His left leg still ______ (hurt) now .
4.We often play games between the class _______ (break) .
5. He came into the room and _______ (lie) down on the bed .
6.I was so careless that I cut _____ (I) just now .
7.His father planned to see a dentist because he had a _____ (tooth).
五、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.迈克今天早晨头痛,因此他起床晚了。
Mike ______ ______ ________this morning , so he got up late .
2.凯特好像咽喉痛。
It seems that Kate                           _______ ______ ________ _______ .
3.医生刚才量过你的体温了吗?
Did the doctor ______ ________ ________ a moment ago .
4.你看上去很累。你需要休息。
You look very tired . You need _______ ________ _________ .
5.他离开了,手里拿着一本书。
He left , ______ a book in his hand .
6.    你不能一动不动的坐太久。
You can’t sit ______ ______ ______ ______ _______ .
六、补全对话
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(有两项多余)
A:Hey, Bill.1.________
B: My back hurts.
A:2._______
B. No. I didn’t .
A:3.___________
B: I practiced riding my bike .
A:4.__________
B. For about two hours .
A:I see. You just strained(拉伤) your muscles(肌肉) .
B: Really? 5.______________
A: Lie down and relax for two hours, and you will feel better .
B. OK. Thanks .
A. Did you move anything heavy   yesterday?
B. What should I do?
C. Well, what did you do yesterday?
D. What's the matter?
E. That sounds great
F. How can I help you?
G. How long did you do that?




Section A 3a-3c


一、英汉互译。
1.幸亏;由于 __________________
2.及时 ___________________
3.立即;马上 ___________________
4.在路边___________________
5. think about________________
6. shout for help ___________________
7.同意和他一起去 ________________________
8.下车 _______________
9.不加思索_________________
10.必须马上行动 ________________
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
hit, think, passenger, play trouble ,   wait
1. Tom told us the right answer without ______ twice .
2.I saw the girl _____ basketball when I walked on the playground this morning.
3.All the _______ on the bus liked the driver because he was friendly.
4. We should help people who are in ______ .
5. We all agreed _______ for the next bus.
6.The car _____ an old man on the street .
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My father didn't agree _______(take)a vacation on the beach.
2. The young man stopped his car and helped the girl without
_______(think) twice .
3. This old woman expected the young man ______(save)the dog.
4. At that time, Rose saw her dog ________ (lie)on the floor.
5. Helen hurt herself ________(play) basket ball with her classmates.
6.Lei Feng never thought about ______ (he).He only thought about others .
7.Some _______ (passenger) helped Mr. Wang _______(send) the old man to hospital .
8.He _____ (get) off the bus and went into the shop >
四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
1. It's time to go to school. I must go _____ ______ (立刻).
2.He always _____ ______ (考虑) himself, so we don't like him .
3.______ _______ ________ (使我惊奇的是),the little girl can talk with me in English freely .
4. The visitors ______ _______ (下车) the train at the wrong station yesterday .
5.She looks very worried. I think she may ______  _____ ______ (陷入困境中) .
6.    司机看到一位老人躺在路边。
The driver ______ an old man ______ on the side of the road .
7.他预计大部分乘客或所有乘客会下车等下一辆公共汽车。
1.He ______ most or all of the passengers ______ ______ _____ and ______ ____ the next bus .
8.令他吃惊的是,他们都同意和他一起去。
______ _____  ______ , they all ______  ______ _____ with him
9.多亏了王师傅和乘客,这个人被及时救下。
_____ ______ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved _____ _______ .
10.他不想陷入麻烦因为他只想着自己。
He doesn't want _______ ______ ________ ________ because he only ______ _______ _______ .
五、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词
1. Her mother has a sore throat.(改为一般疑问句)
_____ her mother ______ a sore throat?
2. Should I tell him about it?(作肯定回答)
Yes , _____ _______ .
3. Should I have some cold food now?(作否定回答)
No , ______ _______ .
4. The doctor saved the old man in time.(同义句转换)
The old man ______ ________ _______doctor in time.
5. The boy is 12 years old. He helped the old man .(合并为一句)
The ___________ boy helped the old man .
6.The old man had a heart problem . (对画线部分提问)
 _______ _______ ________ _______ the old man ?



参考答案

Section A 1a-2d

一、1. have a cold   

2. lie down and rest   

3. see a dentist  

4.牙痛

5.给某人量体温  

6.休息 

7.用同样的方式  

8.远离 

9.drink hot tea with honey  

10.get an X-ray

二、1. matter     2. rest     3. fever 

4. Lie     5. stomachache 

6.medicine     7.doctor

三、1. throat      2. headache 

3. neck   4. toothache   5.cough

四、1. colds  2 feet   3. hurts  

4 breaks  5. lay   6.myself   7.teeth

五、1.had a headache 

2.has a sore throat  

3.take your temperature

4. to take breaks  

5.with     6.for too long without moving

六、1-5 DACGB


Section A 3a-3c

一、 1. thanks to  

2. in time  

3. right away  

4. on the side of the road 

5.考虑     6.呼救  

7.agree to go with him 

8.get off  

9.without thinking twice  

10.have to act quickly

二、1.thinking     2.playing  

3.passengers   4.trouble  

5.to wait 6.hit

三、 1. to take    2. thinking 

3. to save     4. lying 

5. playing     6.himself  

7.passengers  , (to) send  

8.got

四、1.right away  

2.thinks about  

3.To my surprise  

4.got off  

5.get into trouble  

6.saw lying  

7.expected  to get off  wait for  

8.To his surprise agreed to go  

9.Thanks to in time  

10.to get into trouble thinks about himself

五、1.Does: have    2. you should  

3. you should    4. was saved by  

5. 12-year-old   6.What’s the matter with

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