On the side of the road in the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve in Qinghai Province, you might see a fat wolf. It wags its tail in front of the passing cars. It hopes to get a meal.
However, the wolf was skin and bones a few months ago. It’s said that the old hungry wolf was forced to leave the wolf pack (群体) because it was not good at hunting (猎食). But that all changed after a passing driver gave it two pies and posted a video of it online. The video made the wolf very popular, and a lot of people came to the area to provide it with food.
Since then, the wolf has given up its hunting instinct (本能) and turned to passers-by for snacks. The snacks are high in oil, sugar and salt, such as pies, roasted chicken and sausages. Later, more wolves have joined this behavior. The wolf’s change makes it look like a pet dog. But the change means that it is losing its ability to live in nature, and that may cause the wild animal to die.
In fact, it is common for wild animals like wolves and bears to be fed near the roads in the province. People care about wild animals, but their feeding sometimes can cause harm to both animals and themselves. If a wild animal needs help, people are suggested to report it to the government for professional handling (专业处理).
1.Why does the wolf stand in front of the cars?
A To show its beautiful tail.
B To give a performance.
C To ask for some food.
D To force people to leave.
解析:选C。C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句“It wags its tail in front of the passing cars. It hopes to get a meal.”可知,这只狼站在路过的汽车前,希望得到一顿美餐,即它想讨要食物。故选C。
2.What does the underlined part “skin and bones” probably mean?
A Thin and weak.
B Fat and strong.
C Tired and thirsty.
D Healthy and happy.
解析:选A。A 词义猜测题。结合第一段中的“a fat wolf”、第二段开头表示转折的“However”以及第二段第二句的“the old hungry wolf”可推断,虽然这只狼现在胖胖的,但是几个月前它还在挨饿,又瘦又虚弱。故选A。
3.Which is not included in the snacks given by people?
A Pies.
B Sausages.
C Vegetables.
D Roasted chicken.
解析:选C。C 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句的“The snacks are high in oil, sugar and salt, such as pies, roasted chicken and sausages.”可知,人们向这只狼投喂的食物都是高油脂高糖高盐的,包括馅饼、炸鸡和香肠等,并未提及蔬菜。故选C。
4.What does the writer think of people’s feeding wild animals?
A It’s interesting.
B It’s necessary.
C It’s difficult.
D It’s dangerous.
解析:选D。D 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句的“that may cause the wild animal to die”以及第四段的“but their feeding sometimes can cause harm to both animals and themselves”可知,人们对野生动物的投喂可能会对他们造成致命的伤害,因此是危险的。故选D。
5.What’s the best title of the passage?
A Wild wolves are in danger.
B A wild wolf is well fed.
C Wolves are popular animals.
D A wolf brings joy to people.
解析:选B。B 主旨大意题。文章围绕一只被人们投喂变胖的狼展开描述,所以B选项“一只被喂养得很好的野狼”符合文意。故选B。