中考真题2024年四川省内江市阅读理解D篇-神州十七号
中考真题2024年四川省内江市阅读理解D篇-神州十七号

Three Chinese astronauts returned to Earth today (April 30, 2024) after six months in space.

The Shenzhou-17 spaceship landed in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region today at 5:46 pm Beijing time, about nine hours after leaving China’s Tiangong space station.

All three Shenzhou-17 members—Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin—are healthy and safe, according to Xinhua News Agency.

It was sent into space on October 25 and arrived at Tiangong about 6.5 hours later. It was China’s sixth manned (载人的) visit to Tiangong.

The Shenzhou-17 crew (乘组) was the youngest crew ever to visit Tiangong: Tang Hongbo was 48, Tang Shengjie was 34 and Jiang Xinlin was 35. However, that record was just broken by the astronauts of the Shenzhou-18: Ye Guangfu, Li Guangsu and Li Cong were just 43, 36 and 34 years old.

The Shenzhou-17 crew did a lot of scientific experiments (实验) during the six months. They performed two space walks—one in December, 2023 and the other in March, 2024. On February 9, 2024, the astronauts specially recorded a video to send New Year’s greetings to everyone on the space station. On April 25, they welcomed the crew of Shenzhou-18 to Tiangong space station. Five days later, Shenzhou-17 manned spaceship returned and landed successfully. The crew members were in good physical condition. This manned flight was a complete success!

1.Who is a Shenzhou-17 member?

A Li Cong.

B Ye Guangfu.

C Li Guangsu.

D Tang Shengjie.

解析:选D。细节理解题。根据“All three Shenzhou-17 members—Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin—are healthy and safe”可知,唐胜杰是神舟十七号的成员。故选D。

2.When did the Shenzhou-17 crew perform the second space walk?

A In October, 2023.

B In December, 2023.

C In March, 2024.

D In April, 2024.

解析:选C。细节理解题。根据“They performed two space walks—one in December, 2023 and the other in March, 2024.”可知,神舟十七号乘员第二次太空行走是2024年3月。故选C。

3.What is most probably this text?

A A letter.

B A news report.

C A travel guide.

D An advertisement.

解析:选B。推理判断题。根据“Three Chinese astronauts returned to Earth today (April 30, 2024) after six months in space.”可知,三名中国宇航员在太空飞行六个月后,于今日(四月三十日)返回地球,因此可推知这是一篇新闻报道。故选B。

4.What can be the best title for this text?

A Shenzhou-18 Was Sent into Space

B The Development of Tiangong Space Station

C Shenzhou-17 Returned to Earth Successfully

D Tiangong Space Station Welcomed New Comers

解析:选C。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了2024年4月30日,三名中国宇航员在太空停留六个月后返回地球,因此最佳标题为“神舟十七号成功返回地球”。故选C。