中考真题2024年四川省眉山市六选五-红树林保护与教育并行
中考真题2024年四川省眉山市六选五-红树林保护与教育并行

“Look! Here is a black-faced spoonbill(琵鹭) at the Futian Mangrove(红树林) Ecological(生态的) Park,” said Yan Zihan, a 15-year-old student from Shenzhen, Guangdong. ___1___

Some experts said, “Spoonbills can live happily in Shenzhen because mangroves provide them with food and home. Generally, the special plants grow in warm places by the sea.”

  ___2___ So its mangrove area has increased from 22,000 hectares(公顷) in 2001 to 27,000 hectares today, making China one of the few countries in the world with an increase in mangrove areas.

Recently, the world's first international mangrove center has been set up in Shenzhen. ___3___ Local government has tried hard to protect mangroves. For example, back in the 1990s when the city was building a road along the coast, instead of just cutting down the mangroves, they decided to move the road 260 meters to the north. ___4___

The protection of mangroves is also good for the people living in Shenzhen. The park hosts fun events like the spoonbill festival and the otter(水獭) festival. ___5___ Students can learn about nature through programs like researching on mangroves or designing the park. From 2019 on, over 3,000 students and teachers have taken part in educational activities about wetlands at the park.

A. China works hard to protect mangroves.

B. The transportation became more convenient than before.

C. People can join in games and create picture books about the animals.

D. This decision helped to save the important mangrove ecosystem(生态系统) in the city.

E. He felt very excited to see this kind of endangered birds.

F. The city is home to 296.18 hectares of mangroves according to People's Daily.

1.1.

A

B

C

D

解析:选E。根据上文,颜子涵(Yan Zihan)在福田红树林生态公园看到了一只黑脸琵鹭。这种鸟类是濒危的,因此当他看到这种鸟时,他肯定会感到非常兴奋。选项E恰好描述了这种感受,所以E是正确答案。

2.2.

A

B

C

D

解析:选A。下文提到红树林面积从2001年的22,000公顷增加到今天的27,000公顷,这表明中国在红树林保护方面取得了成效。因此,上文应该提到中国在红树林保护方面的努力。选项A恰好描述了这一点,所以A是正确答案。

3.3.

A

B

C

D

解析:选F。上文提到深圳建立了世界上第一个国际红树林中心,这表明深圳对红树林的重视。下文又提到红树林面积的增加,所以这里需要填入的应该是关于深圳红树林面积的具体数据。选项F提供了这一数据,所以F是正确答案。

4.4.

A

B

C

D

解析:选D。上文提到为了保护红树林,深圳决定将道路向北移动260米,而不是砍伐红树林。这里需要填入的应该是这一决策带来的积极影响。选项D描述了这一决策对保护城市红树林生态系统的重要性,所以D是正确答案。

5.5.

A

B

C

D

解析:选C。上文提到公园里举办有趣的活动,如琵鹭节和水獭节。这里需要填入的应该是人们可以参与的活动。选项C描述了人们可以参加的游戏和制作动物图画书等活动,与上文内容相符,所以C是正确答案。