中考真题2024年吉林省长春市语法填空-自然之美在威斯特伍德
Westwood National Park is a very huge national park. It is well-known ___1___ its fascinating scenes and many kinds of animals, especially bears. It is one of my favorite ___2___ (place) to take photos.
I will never forget that afternoon. Birds flew over the ___3___ (peace) lake. The mountains ___4___ (cover) with white snow. With the camera held to my eye, I was recording the amazing picture. All of a sudden, I found two baby bears far away running after each other ___5___ (happy). Sometimes they stopped to look around; sometimes one rubbed (蹭) against the other’s back. They had a lot of fun playing in ___6___ sun. At that moment, I completely lost myself in the sweet environment. How I wished that time could stand still! I really hoped ___7___(catch) the warm scene with my camera and I did it. After a while, I ___8___ (hear) a loud roar (吼叫) from the mother bear. The two baby bears stood up quickly ___9___ ran back to the forest. I was so lucky that I could take such a picture.
The photo always reminds ___10___ (I) that the real beauty is “nature” in nature.
1.1.
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解析：选for。此空所在句的句意为“它因其迷人的景色和各种各样的动物而出名，尤其是熊”。be well-known for为固定短语，意为“因……而出名”。for为介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词。此空后为名词短语its fascinating scenes and many kinds of animals，符合for的用法，故此空应填for。
2.2.
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解析：选places。此空所在句的句意为“这是我最喜欢的拍照的_____之一”。place为可数名词，意为“地点”。one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，为固定搭配，意为“最……的……之一”。favorite为形容词最高级，故此空应填place的复数形式places，故此空应填places。
3.3.
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解析：选peaceful。此空所在句的句意为“鸟儿飞过_____湖面”。根据句意可知，此空修饰名词lake，应用形容词形式。peace为名词，意为“和平”，其形容词形式为peaceful，意为“平静的”，符合句意，故此空应填peaceful。
4.4.
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解析：选were covered。本句句意是：山峦被白雪覆盖。本句主语是动作的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，故应填写“were covered”。
5.5.
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解析：选happily。分析句子结构可知，此空修饰动词running，应用副词形式。happy为形容词，意为“高兴的”，其副词形式为happily，意为“高兴地”，符合句意，故此空应填happily。
6.6.
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解析：选the。分析句子结构可知，此空修饰名词sun，应用介词短语作定语。in the sun为固定短语，意为“在阳光下”，符合句意，故此空应填the。
7.7.
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解析：选to catch。此空所在句的句意为“我真的希望用相机_____这个温馨的场景，我做到了”。hope to do sth为固定短语，意为“希望做某事”。catch为动词原形，意为“捕捉”，符合句意，故此空应填to catch。
8.8.
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解析：选heard。分析句子结构可知，此空所在句缺少谓语。根据上下文可知，短文描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故此空应填动词的过去式。hear为动词原形，意为“听见”，其过去式为heard，故此空应填heard。
9.9.
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解析：选and。分析句子结构可知，此空前后连接两个动词短语stood up quickly和ran back to the forest，且两个动作之间有先后顺序，即先“快速站起来”，然后“跑回森林”，应用连词and连接两个并列的动词短语，故此空应填and。
10.10.
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解析：选me。此空所在句的句意为“这张照片总是_____想起真正的美丽是自然中的‘自然’”。remind为动词，意为“使想起”，其后常接双宾语，即remind sb sth，意为“使某人想起某事”。I为人称代词主格，意为“我”，其宾格形式为me，符合remind的用法，故此空应填me。