The Spring Festival, also called Chinese New Year, is China’s most important holiday. Every year, a special event called the Spring Festival Travel Rush happens. It’s like a big wave of people traveling to be with their families.

During this rush, trains, buses, planes, and boats are all full of people going home. Train stations get very ____▲____. You might see long lines of people waiting for tickets even in the early morning. Some people wait for hours or days just to get a ticket.

Why do so many people travel? In China, family is really important, and the Spring Festival is when families come together. People who work far from home or study away try hard to go back and celebrate with their loved ones.

For many, the trip home isn’t easy. They may have to stand on the train for a long time if they can’t find a seat. But thinking about seeing their family makes it worthwhile. To help everyone travel smoothly, the government adds more trains and changes flight plans. New, fast trains also make traveling quicker and easier. Now, technology helps too. People can buy tickets online without waiting in long lines. This is a new way that makes the journey simpler.

This travel rush is not just about going places; it’s also about sharing cultures. People bring their local customs and stories with them. It’s a time that shows how much Chinese people care about family and their traditions. Even though things change, the love for family and the joy of the Spring Festival stay the same. It’s a big celebration that shows the heart of the Chinese people.

1.1.Which word can be put in the “____▲____”?

A crowded

B empty

C quiet

D clean

解析：选A。A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It’s like a big wave of people traveling to be with their families.”以及第二段中“full of people going home”“You might see long lines of people waiting for tickets even in the early morning.”可知，春运期间车站等地方有很多人，即很拥挤。故选A。

2.2.Why do many people travel during the Spring Festival?

A To go on vacation.

B To attend a big concert.

C To be with their families.

D To visit famous landmarks.

解析：选C。C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In China, family is really important, and the Spring Festival is when families come together.”可知，人们赶春运是为了和家人团聚。故选C。

3.3. How do people usually feel about the trip home during the Spring Festival Travel Rush?

A It’s very relaxing.

B It’s too expensive.

C It’s tiring but worth it.

D It’s better to stay where they are.

解析：选C。C 推理判断题。根据第四段内容及“But thinking about seeing their family makes it worthwhile.” 可知，一想到能见到他们的家人，一切都值得了。故选C。

4.4. What measures does the government take to help with the Spring Festival Travel Rush?

A They close schools early.

B They add more trains and flights.

C They cancel public holidays.

D They increase ticket prices.

解析：选B。B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“To help everyone travel smoothly, the government adds more trains and changes flight plans.” 可知，政府和各交通部门采取了一系列措施，以确保春运的顺利进行。增开了更多列车，调整了航班时刻表，以满足出行增长的需求。故选B。

5.5. What cultural aspect does the Spring Festival Travel Rush infer?

A Education is important for success and social contribution.

B Adventure fuels exploration and personal growth.

C The strong significance people place on family and traditions.

D Modern technology has changed people’s believes.

解析：选C。C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“It’s a time that shows how much Chinese people care about family and their traditions.” 可推知，春运显示中国人重视家庭和弘扬传统。故选C。