中考真题2024年山东省临沂市五选四-学习习惯养成指南
How to Develop Good Study Habits
Most teenagers need to learn how to develop good study habits. Learning effective (有效的) study methods can make you feel less stressed about school and improve grades. Here are some useful methods.
Make a plan ahead of time. First, create a calendar. Use a large wall calendar and write all of your tasks and activities on it. Next, create a weekly planner (规划簿). ___1___ You should make sure to include time to work on each task a few days before it’s due. Then, create a daily list. This to-do list helps you to know what you should do a day and see how much progress you’re making.
Consider study environment. ___2___ Maybe you work better alone. Or, maybe you like to work in a group. No matter what place you choose, when it’s homework time, that’s the environment you should study in.
___3___ It can be very distracting (使分心) to have to look for a pencil or a ruler in the middle of studying. Find a place where they can keep all your homework materials so you’re ready to go.
Keep a worry notepad (便笺). If you are easily distracted by your own thoughts, a worry notepad is a good tool for you. Instead of trying to deal with all the distracting things, you can write them down on the notepad. ___4___
Good study habits don’t always come easily. It takes time to develop.
A. Have all materials on hand.
B. What good study habits do you have?
C. Make a study plan for each week.
D. Do you study better at school or at home?
E. When you finish your homework, then you can deal with the things.
1.1.
A
B
C
D
解析：选C。C。此空处的前一句提到“Next, create a weekly planner (规划簿)”，其意思是“接下来，创建一个每周规划簿”。此空白处需要描述如何使用这个每周规划簿。选项C“为每周制定一个学习计划”与上文的“创建一个每周规划簿”相呼应，并提供了规划簿的具体用途，即制定每周的学习计划。因此选项C符合语境。
2.2.
A
B
C
D
解析：选D。D。此处的前一句提到“Consider study environment”，其意思是“考虑学习环境”。后一句提到“Maybe you work better alone. Or, maybe you like to work in a group”，其意思是“也许你一个人学习更好。或者，也许你喜欢小组学习”。这两句都在讨论学习环境的选择，所以此空白处需要提出一个关于学习环境选择的问题。选项D“你是在学校学习更好还是在家学习更好？”正好提出了一个关于学习环境选择的问题，与上下文语境相符。因此填入D选项。
3.3.
A
B
C
D
解析：选A。A。此处需要为这一段选择一个合适的标题或引导句。此段主要讲述在学习过程中准备好所有所需的学习材料的重要性，以避免在学习过程中分心。选项A“把所有材料都准备好”正好概括了此段的主要内容，因此选项A适合填入此空白处作为段落的引导句。
4.4.
A
B
C
D
解析：选E。E。此处前一句提到“Instead of trying to deal with all the distracting things, you can write them down on the notepad”，其意思是“与其试图处理所有分散注意力的事情，不如把它们写在便笺上”。此空白处需要描述在写完分散注意力的事情之后应该怎么做。选项E“当你完成作业后，你就可以处理这些事情了”提供了在写完分散注意力的事情之后应该采取的行动，即完成作业后再处理这些事情。这与前一句的内容相衔接，因此选项E适合填入此空白处。