中考真题2024年四川省内江市语法填空-中国茶的文化与起源
中考真题2024年四川省内江市语法填空-中国茶的文化与起源

Chinese Tea

Chinese tea plays ___1___ important role in people’s daily life, both at home and abroad. Millions of people want ___2___ (have) a cup of tea at the start of their morning.

China is the homeland of tea. It’s one of the ___3___ (big) tea producers in the world. It mainly ___4___ (produce) six kinds of tea—green tea, black tea, Oolong tea, dark tea, white tea, and reprocessed tea.

Drinking tea first ___5___ (become) popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties. According to the records, it probably started in the southwest of China. In Yunnan, there are still some wild tea trees that are over 1, 000 years old. They are ___6___ (real) uncommon and valuable.

According to a Chinese legend (传说), tea was discovered 5, 000 years ago by Shen Nong. Shen Nong was the first Chinese herbal (草药) doctor. He was famous ___7___ his work to help many ___8___ (patient). He himself tasted lots of herbs. People could have safe medicine just because of ___9___ he did. He discovered tea when he traveled to high mountains and collected ___10___ (difference) plants. Thanks to him, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.

1.1.

A

B

C

D

解析:选an。此处需要填入一个冠词来修饰形容词“important”和名词“role”。由于“important”以元音音素开头,所以选择冠词“an”。“Play an important role in.....”固定用法意为“在....中起重要作用;在....扮演重要角色”整句意为“中国茶在人们的日常生活中,无论是在国内还是国外,都扮演着重要的角色。”

2.2.

A

B

C

D

解析:选to have。want后面通常接动词不定式“to do”作为宾语,表示“想要做某事”。因此,此处填入“to have”,整句意为“数百万人想在早晨开始时喝一杯茶。”

3.3.

A

B

C

D

解析:选biggest。根据句中的“one of the ...”结构,此处需要填入形容词的最高级形式。由于“big”的最高级是“biggest”,所以此处填入“biggest”,整句意为“中国是世界上最大的茶叶生产国之一。”

4.4.

A

B

C

D

解析:选produces。句子主语是“It”(指代中国),为第三人称单数,因此动词“produce”需要变为第三人称单数形式“produces”。整句意为“它主要生产六种茶:绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶、黑茶、白茶和再加工茶。”

5.5.

A

B

C

D

解析:选became。根据句中的时间状语“in the Tang and Song Dynasties”(在唐宋时期),此处描述的是过去的事情,因此动词“become”需要变为过去式“became”。整句意为“喝茶首先在唐宋时期流行起来。”

6.6.

A

B

C

D

解析:选really。此处需要填入一个副词来修饰形容词“uncommon”(不寻常的)。由于“real”的副词形式是“really”,所以此处填入“really”,整句意为“它们真的很不寻常且珍贵。”

7.7.

A

B

C

D

解析:选for。“be famous for”是固定短语,意为“因……而著名”。因此,此处填入介词“for”,整句意为“他因帮助了许多病人而闻名。”

8.8.

A

B

C

D

解析:选patients。根据句中的“many”(许多)可知,此处需要填入名词的复数形式。由于“patient”的复数形式是“patients”,所以此处填入“patients”,整句意为“他因帮助了许多病人而闻名。”

9.9.

A

B

C

D

解析:选what。此处是一个宾语从句,且从句中缺少宾语,因此需要用连接代词来引导。由于“what”可以引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语,所以此处填入“what”,整句意为“人们能够拥有安全的药物,仅仅是因为他所做的。”

10.10.

A

B

C

D

解析:选different。此处需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词“plants”(植物)。由于“difference”的形容词形式是“different”,所以此处填入“different”,整句意为“他在高山旅行并收集不同的植物时发现了茶。”