争做文明好游客 当为友善旅行人
争做文明好游客 当为友善旅行人


Bad tourists can block sights, damage the environment, and make life hard for locals. So, how can you be a better tourist? Here are some tips.

In Barcelona, some people got a bus route removed (去除) from Google Maps because it was too crowded with tourists. This made it hard for locals to get home from work. As tourists, you can try to understand why locals are upset. You can visit anywhere and try to make positive effects on the place.
Do some research before you go. This will help you enjoy your trip more and show respect for the locals. Remember, you’re visiting someone else’s home. Showing respect gets you respect. Learning a few words in the local language is a nice gesture and helps a lot.
Slow tourism means spending more time in a place, learning about the local culture, and meeting local people. Instead of just visiting the city, spend time in the countryside too. For example, if you visit Jingdezhen, visit the traditional craftspeople and stay a few nights in the area.
Everyone wants to visit famous places like Paris and Rome, but exploring less-known places can be even more fun. Robert Frost once said: “Two roads diverged in a wood, and I took the one less traveled by, and that has made all the difference.” Richard Hammond, who started Green Traveller, says, “When I went to New Zealand, I found 10 less-known walks instead of the famous ones. There was almost no one on them and the scenery was still pretty amazing.”
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1.1.Why do some people in Barcelona remove a bus route from Google Maps?

A To avoid crowded tourists.

B To keep a shorter route.

C To get home from work.

D To visit more places.

解析:选A。A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In Barcelona, some people got a bus route removed from Google Maps because it was too crowded with tourists.”可知,在巴塞罗那,有些人把一条巴士路线从地图上删除了,因为这条路线上挤满了游客。故选A。

2.2.The third paragraph focuses on ______.

A experience

B influence

C respect

D support

解析:选C。C 段落大意题。根据第三段多次出现的respect可知,该段着重强调作为游客,要展示尊重。故选C。

3.3.The writer suggests to travel slowly to ______.

A make more friends

B learn about the culture

C learn technology

D visit famous people

解析:选B。B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Slow tourism means spending more time in a place, learning about the local culture, and meeting local people.”可知,慢旅游的意思就是去了解当地文化,了解当地人。故选B。

4.4.What does the underlined word “diverged” mean?

A Separated.

B Ended.

C Played.

D Met.

解析:选A。A 词义猜测题。根据划线单词前后文的“Two roads”“I took the one less traveled by”可知,该句讲的是“一片树林里分出两条路,而我选择了人迹更少的一条”。故选A。

5.5.How does the writer prove his/her idea in the last paragraph?

A By giving examples.

B By showing pictures.

C By telling reasons.

D By using others’ words.

解析:选D。D 推理判断题。根据最后一段引用的两人的话可知,作者通过引用他人的话语来证明自己的观点。故选D。