脑机接口：赋能生活的机遇、挑战与前行（语法填空）
脑机接口：赋能生活的机遇、挑战与前行（语法填空）

In this contemporary society, scientists and engineers have been striving to apply advanced technologies to improve the quality of human life. Of the available technologies, brain–computer interface (BCI) has gained ___1___ (consider) attention in the medical field for its ability to restore mobility and physical strength of people with missing or damaged body parts. Researchers provide experimental results demonstrating that BCI can restore the capabilities of physically challenged people, hence ___2___ (improve) the quality of their lives. This advantage gives such people an enabling experience to interact ___3___ the external environment and accomplish different activities without dependence on healthy people. BCI has revolutionized and ___4___ (positive) impacted several industries, including entertainment and gaming, automation and control, education, neuromarketing, and neuroergonomics.
The BCI field is moving fast with a number of promising outcomes ___5___ can significantly improve human lives. Researchers require regular ___6___ (update) to address challenges blocking further advancement of the technology. More importantly, given the nature of brain–computer interface involving different fields, scientists and engineers should work together ___7___ (develop) new and advanced BCI applications.
The BCI technology, despite its broad applications, poses threats to humans that need to ___8___ (address). As we strive to make the technology friendly and useful, researchers should develop BCI applications that resonate (产生共鸣) with the standard principles of humanity. In essence, a better technology should enhance our lives while considering human factors, including ___9___ (convenient), ease-of-use, privacy, security, and safety. ___10___ adopting the BCI technology for use by the community, researchers and practitioners are obliged to engage users and ensure that the technology has passed predefined quality standards.
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1.1.

A

B

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D

解析：选considerable。considerable 考查形容词。根据后文的名词“attention”可知题空处需要形容词来修饰名词。故填considerable。

2.2.

A

B

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D

解析：选improving。improving 考查非谓语动词。连词 hence后接现在分词作结果状语。故填improving。

3.3.

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D

解析：选with。with 考查介词搭配。固定短语interact with与……互动。故填with。

4.4.

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D

解析：选positively。positively 考查副词。修饰动词impacted需用副词形式。故填positively。

5.5.

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B

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D

解析：选that。that/which 考查关系代词。引导定语从句，修饰outcomes，从句缺少主语且先行词为物，用that或which。故填that/which。

6.6.

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B

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D

解析：选updates。updates 考查名词复数。动词require后接名词宾语，update为可数名词，前面没有任何限定词，所以用复数形式。故填updates。

7.7.

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D

解析：选to develop。to develop 考查非谓语。句子的谓语部分为should work together，因此动词develop在句中作非谓语；结合句意可知此处表目的，用不定式结构。故填to develop。

8.8.

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B

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D

解析：选be addressed。be addressed 考查被动语态。主语threats与动词address构成被动关系（威胁需要被解决）。故填be addressed。

9.9.

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B

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D

解析：选convenience。convenience 考查名词。与并列名词ease-of-use, privacy, security, and safety保持一致，需用名词形式。故填convenience。

10.10.

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B

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D

解析：选Before。Before 考查连词。根据句意“在社区推广使用BCI技术前，研究人员和相关从业者必须与用户充分沟通，并确保技术通过预先设定的质量标准”可知，动作“adopting the BCI technology”发生在“ensure...” 之前，需用时间连词before。故填Before。