中考真题2025年福建省完型填空-援非医生救婴记
Wen Yan is a doctor of China Medical Team to Africa. She often thought of the fight to ___1___ Beauty, a baby who was born with only 800 grams. She had weak lungs (肺) and could hardly breathe. It was believed that she couldn’t live long in a hospital ___2___ necessary equipment (设备). “But even with the smallest chance, my team and I had to try our best,” said Wen.
To keep the baby ___3___, Wen coated Beauty with a soft cloth. The most dangerous moment arrived when Beauty’s heart beat only 30 times a minute. Wen stayed close to Beauty to ___4___ her for almost five hours. ___5___, Beauty was able to breathe by herself.
By the time of her leaving hospital over two months later, Beauty weighed 2,050 grams. The medical team and her family ___6___ the great moment with laughter and tears. Beauty’s mother held Wen’s hands and said, “I want my daughter to be a doctor like you.”
During her stay in Africa, Wen helped thousands of ___7___. Wen traveled to faraway villages under a burning hot sun. ___8___ she often felt tired after long traveling, she had no time to take a rest, because the local people were lining up for help. They endlessly expressed their ___9___ for her efforts.
Besides saving lives, Wen’s team also ___10___ local doctors and nurses every week to better their skills.
1.1.
A wake
B dress
C save
D
解析：选C。C。根据上下文，婴儿“美丽”出生时仅800克，肺部脆弱，生命垂危。因此，医生温艳和她的团队是在为“拯救”这个婴儿的生命而战斗。`wake`（叫醒）和`dress`（给……穿衣）均不符合语境。
2.2.
A short of
B filled with
C famous for
D
解析：选A。A。句意为“人们认为，在一家______必要设备的医院里，她活不了多久。”后半句提到温艳团队仍要尝试，说明医院条件艰苦，缺乏（`short of`）必要设备。`filled with`（充满）和`famous for`（因……而著名）与文意相反。
3.3.
A clever
B warm
C lovely
D
解析：选B。B。早产儿体温调节能力极差，维持体温是生存的关键。用软布包裹（coated）婴儿的首要目的就是为其保暖（`keep the baby warm`）。`clever`（聪明）和`lovely`（可爱）非此时首要考虑的生存问题。
4.4.
A look after
B play with
C talk about
D
解析：选A。A。在婴儿心跳骤降的危险时刻，温艳待在旁边近5小时，目的显然是“照顾、看护”（`look after`）她，以维持其生命体征。`play with`（玩耍）和`talk about`（谈论）在如此危急的情况下不合逻辑。
5.5.
A Clearly
B Finally
C Certainly
D
解析：选B。B。前文描述了长达近5小时的紧张看护，此句“______，美丽能够自主呼吸了”表示经过努力后，最终（`Finally`）迎来了好的结果。`Clearly`（清楚地）和`Certainly`（当然地）不表示时间上的结果。
6.6.
A celebrated
B forgot
C held
D
解析：选A。A。婴儿体重增长至2050克，顺利出院，这是一个值得“庆祝”（`celebrated`）的伟大时刻。后文的“with laughter and tears”（欢声笑语和泪水）也是庆祝时常见的情感表达。`forgot`（忘记）和`held`（举行，但不如`celebrated`情感色彩强烈）均不贴切。
7.7.
A travelers
B patients
C volunteers
D
解析：选B。B。温艳是医生，她在非洲的主要工作是帮助“病人”（`patients`）。`travelers`（旅行者）和`volunteers`（志愿者）与医生职业的核心服务对象不符。
8.8.
A Unless
B As
C Though
D
解析：选C。C。句意为“______长途跋涉后她经常感到疲惫，但她没有时间休息”，前后是让步关系。`Though`（虽然，尽管）引导让步状语从句，最符合语境。`Unless`（除非）表条件，`As`（因为/当……时）表原因或时间，均不符合。
9.9.
A interests
B ideas
C thanks
D
解析：选C。C。温艳无私地帮助当地人民，人们排队等候她的帮助，自然会不断地向她表达“感谢”（`express their thanks`）。`interests`（兴趣）和`ideas`（想法）在此语境下不合理。
10.10.
A called
B trained
C ordered
D
解析：选B。B。句意为“除了拯救生命，温艳的团队每周还______当地医生和护士以提高他们的技能。”提高技能的最佳方式就是“培训”（`trained`）。`called`（打电话/称呼）和`ordered`（命令）均与“提高技能”的语境不匹配。