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Feng Zidong is a student at Lanzhou University. He finished his college studies this year. In his graduation thesis (毕业论文), he wrote something special. He thanked the security guards at the school gate. Why? Here is the warm story.

Every day, an old woman came to the campus (校园). Her back was bent and she carried a big bag. She picked up recyclables—empty bottles and paper boxes—from the rubbish bins. She sold them to earn some money. The university did not let everyone in freely, but the guards always quietly let her in.

After picking up what she needed, she did something kind. She found a broom and carefully swept the ground around the bins. Then she put all the rubbish back in the right place.

Feng Zidong saw this for three years. He was very touched. He wrote, “The guards’ kindness gives the old woman a chance to earn some money, and she helps keep the campus clean. This is kindness from both sides. It taught me an important lesson. Now I can only do small things, like saving bottles and boxes for her. But I hope that one day I can do more to help people in need.”

This story went online and warmed many hearts. It shows us that small acts of kindness can make the world a better place.

1.1.Who did Feng Zidong thank in his thesis?

A The security guards.

B His classmates.

C The old woman.

D His teachers.

解析：选A。A细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“He thanked the security guards at the school gate.”可知，冯紫东在毕业论文中感谢的是学校的保安，选A。不选B、C、D是因为文中完全没有提到他在论文中感谢了同学、那位老妇人或者老师，这些信息在原文中不存在。故选A。

2.2.Why did the old woman come to the campus?

A To meet some people.

B To play for fun.

C To collect recyclables.

D To clean the campus.

解析：选C。C细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句“She picked up recyclables—empty bottles and paper boxes—from the rubbish bins.”可知，老妇人到校园来的目的是捡拾可回收的废品去卖钱，选C。不选A和B是因为文中没有提到她是来见人或来玩的；不选D是因为她虽然会清扫垃圾桶周围，但那是在捡完废品之后自发的善举，并非她来校园的初始目的。故选C。

3.3.What can we know about the old woman?

A She left dirt everywhere.

B She kept the ground tidy.

C She asked students for money.

D She never used the bins.

解析：选B。B推理判断题。根据文章第三段可知，老妇人捡完东西后，“found a broom and carefully swept the ground around the bins. Then she put all the rubbish back in the right place.”，由此可以推断她保持了垃圾桶周围地面的整洁，选B。不选A是因为选项与原文描述正好相反；不选C是因为文中只说她卖废品挣钱，并没有提到她向学生要钱；不选D是因为原文提到她从垃圾桶里捡东西，这恰恰说明她是使用垃圾桶的。故选B。

4.4.What does the underlined word “touched” mean?

A Moved.

B Tired.

C Bored.

D Shy.

解析：选A。A词义猜测题。根据上文语境，冯紫东目睹这一幕长达三年，他被保安的善心和老妇人回报善意的行为深深打动，所以将自己的感受写进了论文。在这段描述中，“touched”表达的是一种因善举而产生的温暖、感动的情感，“moved”正是“感动”的意思，选A。不选B、C、D是因为“tired”（疲惫的）、“bored”（无聊的）和“shy”（害羞的）代入语境后，都无法准确表达他被善行触动内心从而写下这一切的逻辑关系。故选A。

5.5.What is the main idea of the passage?

A A student finished school.

B Life in a big university.

C Ways to collect bottles.

D Small acts of kindness.

解析：选D。D主旨大意题。文章通过讲述冯紫东毕业论文中记录的保安与老妇人之间相互展现善意的小故事，在最后一段点明了核心主题：“small acts of kindness can make the world a better place.”，即小小的善举也能让世界更美好，选D。不选A是因为“学生毕业”只是引出故事的背景；不选B是因为“大学校园生活”范围太宽泛，文章只聚焦于这件小事；不选C是因为“收集瓶子的方法”只是故事中的一处细节，并非全文要表达的中心思想。故选D。