
A five-year-old girl named Olive had a bad accident in a park in England. She ___1___ her hand very badly. The firefighters came quickly to ___2___ her. But they did not stop there.
While Olive was taken to hospital, the firefighters stayed at the ___3___. They looked everywhere ___4___ the missing parts of her hand. They knew doctors would need ___5___. They found the parts, put them on ice, and drove ___6___ to the hospital.
Thanks to their quick work, doctors at the hospital reattached (重新接上) Olive’s fingertips (指尖). Eight weeks later, Olive is getting ___7___. She visited the fire station to say ___8___. She gave the ___9___ paintings she made.
1.1.
A touched
B washed
C raised
D hurt
解析:选D。D考查动词。前文提到Olive发生了严重意外(a bad accident),后文又说消防员要寻找她手缺失的部分(missing parts of her hand),说明她的手伤得非常严重。四个选项中,touched(触摸)、washed(洗)、raised(抬起)都不符合受伤的语境,只有hurt(受伤、弄伤)能准确表达“她的手伤得很严重”。因此选D。
2.2.
A help
B catch
C call
D visit
解析:选A。A 考查动词。文章讲消防员赶来救助受伤的小女孩,help是“帮助、救助”的意思,符合消防员的职责和故事情节。catch(抓住)、call(打电话)、visit(拜访)均无法表达消防员紧急施救的意图,故选A。
3.3.
A hospital
B park
C station
D school
解析:选B。B 考查名词。第一句明确指出事故发生在公园(in a park)。当Olive被送往医院时,消防员继续留在事故现场寻找她手指的残部,因此他们待在“公园”。hospital(医院)、station(消防站)、school(学校)都不符合事发地点,故选B。
4.4.
A at
B after
C for
D like
解析:选C。C 考查固定搭配。句意为“他们到处寻找她手缺失的部分”。“寻找……”在英语中用look for这个固定短语。look at是“看……”,look after是“照顾”,look like是“看起来像”,均不符合本句意思,因此选for。
5.5.
A her
B it
C them
D that
解析:选C。C 考查代词。医生说需要的是“the missing parts of her hand”(手指缺失部分),这是一个复数名词。代词需要指代这些“parts”。A. her(她)、B. it(它,单数)、D. that(那个)都不符合复数指代的要求,只有 C. them(它们)可以正确指代复数名词。因此选 C。
6.6.
A fast
B slowly
C easily
D quietly
解析:选A。A 考查副词。手指断开后,需要尽快送到医院接上才能保证成活率,故事强调消防员的“quick work”。所以开车送断指时必须是“快速”的。fast“快速地”符合紧急送医的情景,slowly(慢慢地)、easily(容易地)、quietly(安静地)都不符合,故选A。
7.7.
A worse
B better
C weaker
D stronger
解析:选B。B 考查形容词比较级。经手术治疗后八周,Olive的情况应当是在恢复、好转。get better是固定表达,意为“好转、变得更好”。worse(更差)、weaker(更虚弱)、stronger(更强壮)与恢复健康的语境不符。文章最后也说她已经重新享受生活,证明她好多了,故选B。
8.8.
A hello
B goodbye
C sorry
D thank you
解析:选D。D 考查交际用语。Olive因为消防员救了她的手并寻回断指,专程到消防站表达谢意,应该说的是“谢谢”(thank you)。hello(你好)、goodbye(再见)、sorry(对不起)都不符合感谢的语境,故选D。
9.9.
A teachers
B doctors
C firefighters
D nurses
解析:选C。C 考查名词。前文说“She visited the fire station”(她来到消防站),所以她赠送画作的对象是消防员(firefighters),不是老师、医生或护士,选C。
10.10.
A anything
B nothing
C something
D everything
解析:选D。D 考查不定代词。句意为“消防员做了他们______能做的”。这里需要一个表示“所有能做的”词,在表达“竭尽所能”时,习惯用 “do everything one can”,anything 用在此处不够地道,因此选 everything。