瑞典小伙在大理过上“向往的生活”
瑞典小伙在大理过上“向往的生活”


By Erhai Lake, a young man walks slowly with a cup of coffee. He never throws away the coffee grounds (咖啡渣). He takes them to his farm to make compost (堆肥).

His name is Chen Pai. He is 33 years old and comes from Sweden. Years ago, he lived a very different life in Sweden. He worked in an office, watched TV all evening, and got sick. He had stomach problems, so he learned about natural farming. After moving to China, he came to Dali in 2021. He loves the mountains and the lake.
Now in 2026, his life is full and busy. Every day, he farms, learns from villagers, and teaches them live-streaming(直播) skills. He feels at home here.

1.1.What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 1 refer to?

A The coffee shops.

B The coffee grounds.

C The cups.

D The farms.

解析：选B。B词义猜测题。根据前一句“He never throws away the coffee grounds”可知，them指代 coffee grounds。故选B。

2.2. Where is Chen Pai from?

A Sweden.

B England.

C America.

D Australia.

解析：选A。A细节理解题。根据第二段“comes from Sweden”可知他来自瑞典。B英国、C美国、D澳大利亚均与原文不符。故选A。

3.3.What made Chen Pai study natural farming?

A Office work.

B Free evening time.

C Health problems.

D Natural scenery.

解析：选C。C推理判断题。根据第二段“got sick... had stomach problems... So he learned about natural farming”可知，糟糕的身体状况（health problems）促使他学习自然农耕。A办公室工作、B空闲时间、D自然风景均不是直接原因。故选C。

4.4.How many years has Chen Pai lived in Dali?

A Three years.

B Five years.

C Seven years.

D Nine years.

解析：选B。B细节理解题。根据第二段“came to Dali in 2021”和第三段“Now in 2026”可计算：2026 − 2021 = 5年。A 3年、C 7年、D 9年均与计算不符。故选B。

5.5.What is the best title for the passage?

A A Swedish man’s life in Dali.

B Making compost on the farm.

C The best coffee in the world.

D Living and working in Sweden.

解析：选A。A主旨大意题。全文讲述一位瑞典人在大理务农、向村民学习、教村民直播的故事。A项“一位瑞典人在大理的生活”覆盖全文。B项“在农场做堆肥”只涉及P1；C项“世界上最好的咖啡”无中生有；D项“在瑞典生活和工作”只涉及P2前半段回忆，均属以偏概全。故选A。