
Jin Taiyang has an unusual job. Instead of working in an office, he stands on a board and rides ___1___ flooded rice fields. The 33-year-old is a water sports lover and performs on the Yunhe Rice Terraces in Zhejiang, China. ___2___ there is no boat, a machine on the land pulls him across the water. The water is only about 10 centimeters ___3___. He gains speed, jumps high, does a ___4___ in the air, and lands on the terrace below. Visitors cheer loudly as he flies through the air.
The idea ___5___ in 2021 when Jin was asked to make a video. He wanted to show that this sport could be done in ___6___ places, not just in lakes or the sea. Now, every spring, the terraces are ___7___ with mountain water. The water creates a ___8___ surface, perfect for riding. The mix of old farming and new sports has brought many tourists to the area.
1.1.
A across
B over
C through
D on
解析:选A。A 考查移动方向介词。句子描述他站在板上横穿灌满水的稻田。across表示贴着表面从一侧横穿到另一侧;over多指从物体上方凌空越过,不接触水面;through表示从物体内部穿行;on仅表示静态 “在……之上”,缺少移动含义。语境强调横穿水面的移动过程,故选A。
2.2.
A If
B Since
C Unless
D Before
解析:选B。B 考查连词辨析。句意:由于没有船只,岸上的机器牵引他划过水面。since引导原因状语从句,意为“由于,因为”;if表条件,如果;unless意为除非;before表时间,在……之前。前后是因果逻辑,故选B。
3.3.
A deep
B long
C high
D wide
解析:选A。A 考查形容词辨析。描述水体深浅使用固定表达:数字+centimeters deep(……厘米深)。long指长度,high指高度,wide指宽度,均不能用来衡量水深,故选A。
4.4.
A game
B job
C test
D turn
解析:选D。D 考查名词词义辨析。前文提到高高跳起,后文描述落到梯田里,空中需要完成特技动作。turn在此处可表示空中转体动作;game、job、test均不符合滑水腾空特技语境。结合四个选项,turn是唯一合适答案。故选D。
5.5.
A forgot
B stopped
C started
D refused
解析:选C。C 考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个创意始于2021年,当时金被邀请拍摄视频。start表示开始、起源;stop停止,forget忘记,refuse拒绝,均与后文这项运动持续开展的内容相悖,故选C。
6.6.
A all
B many
C some
D few
解析:选B。B 考查限定词辨析。句意:他想证明这项运动能在许多地方开展,不局限于湖泊与大海。all全部,表述过于绝对;few很少,和文意相反;some指 “某些”,语气偏弱,无法体现运动适用范围广阔;many表示许多,强调场地选择多样,贴合句意,故选B。
7.7.
A covered
B painted
C treated
D watched
解析:选A。A 考查动词辨析与固定搭配。be covered with为固定搭配,表示“被……覆盖”。每年春天梯田被山泉水覆盖。paint涂色,treat处理,watch观看,均无法和山泉水构成合理搭配,故选A。
8.8.
A dangerous
B rough
C dirty
D smooth
解析:选D。D 考查形容词辨析。后文提到水面很适合滑行,由此推断水面光滑。smooth光滑的;rough粗糙的,dirty肮脏的,dangerous危险的,都不利于滑行,语义冲突,故选D。
9.9.
A His
B My
C Your
D Our
解析:选B。B 考查物主代词。这句话是人物直接引语,是Jin本人讲述自己最喜欢的景象,说话人自称要用my(我的)。his他的用于间接转述;your你的;our我们的,均不符合直接引语语境,故选B。
10.10.
A covering
B comparing
C combining
D competing
解析:选C。C 考查动词辨析与固定搭配。combine A with B意为“把A和B相结合”,句中动名词 combining在宾语从句内充当主语。文章主旨是将传统梯田自然风光和新式水上运动融合。compare比较,cover覆盖,compete竞争,语义和文章主题不符,故选C。