如何拥有高质量睡眠?(七选五)
如何拥有高质量睡眠?(七选五)

Getting a good night’s sleep ranks high on the list of things you can do to feel better every day. ___1___ Deep sleep and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep are the two best-known stages. During deep sleep, your body focuses on physical repair and healing. It also gives your brain a chance to consolidate memories. REM sleep helps with memory consolidation as well, and it processes your emotions. Both stages are important for a healthy body and mind.
___2___ The first tip is to keep a consistent sleep schedule. Your body's natural internal clock regulates sleep. Going to bed and waking up at the same time every day helps maintain this clock.
___3___ A cool, dark and quiet room works best for most people. Darkness stimulates the production of melatonin (褪黑激素), a chemical that triggers sleep. A noisy environment can also make sleep difficult, so earplugs may help.
Turn off electronic devices before bed. Many people watch TV to help them fall asleep, but the lights and sounds can wake you up during the night. ___4___ because they are likely to excite your brain when you should be calming down.
Reduce stress and stay active. ___5___ Relaxation methods like meditation and yoga during the day can help. Regular exercise can also improve your sleep and overall health. Follow these tips, and you will be on your way to better sleep.

A. Keep your electronics off and limit screen time before bed.
B. So how do you get enough deep and REM sleep?
C. Make your bedroom suitable for sleep.
D. During sleep, your brain cycles through four stages.
E. Taking a nap during the day can also help you feel more rested.
F. Deep sleep is especially important for children and teenagers.
G. Stress is one of the main causes of poor sleep.


原创编写 版权所有 侵权必究 每日更新 个性化阅读 英语飙升

1.1.

A

B

C

D

解析:选D。D 前文说睡眠对身体很重要,后文直接引出“Deep sleep and REM sleep are the two best-known stages”(深睡和REM是最著名的两个阶段)。选项D“During sleep, your brain cycles through four stages”承上启下——先总说大脑经历四个阶段,再具体聚焦到最著名的两个阶段,逻辑衔接自然。故选D。

2.2.

A

B

C

D

解析:选B。B 前两段讲完深睡和REM的作用(“Both stages are important”),此处需要一个过渡句引出下面的建议。选项B“So how do you get enough deep and REM sleep?”以设问句承上启下——上文讲重要性,下文(“The first tip is...”)回答如何获得,问答呼应紧密。故选B。

3.3.

A

B

C

D

解析:选C。C 该空位于第三段段首,是段落主题句。下文具体讲“凉爽、黑暗、安静的房间有助于睡眠”。选项C“Make your bedroom suitable for sleep”作为本段主题句,对应第二条睡眠建议。故选C。

4.4.

A

B

C

D

解析:选A。A 前文说“很多人看电视入睡,但光线和声音会吵醒你”,后文“because they are likely to excite your brain”解释原因。选项A“Keep your electronics off and limit screen time before bed”是承前启后的建议句——承接“电视会吵醒你”,引出“关掉电子设备”的建议,且与后文构成“建议+原因”的逻辑。故选A。

5.5.

A

B

C

D

解析:选G。G 该空位于最后一段,前文说最后一条建议是“减压和保持活跃”,后文讲“冥想、瑜伽、锻炼有助于睡眠”。选项G“Stress is one of the main causes of poor sleep”点明压力与睡眠的关系,为后文“减压方法”提供了逻辑前提——先说明压力是睡眠差的元凶,再给出减压建议,因果链完整。故选G。