
1.1.Where did the chimpanzees live in the past?
A On green islands.
B In science labs.
C At a refuge.
D On African farms.
解析:选B。B 细节理解题。第一段明确说“Some chimpanzees lived in science labs before”,第二段又说“They lived in testing rooms for many years”,说明它们过去住在科学实验室/测试室里。A和C是它们现在在庇护所、绿色岛屿上的生活;D文中没有提到。因此选B。
2.2. What can the chimpanzees do on the green islands?
A Live in testing rooms.
B Work in science labs.
C Stay with young people.
D Move around freely outdoors.
解析:选D。D 细节理解题。第二段说“They can run, climb trees, and play freely there every day”,其中there指代前文的green islands,说明它们可以在户外自由活动。A是过去在测试室的生活;B是过去在科学实验室的生活;C文中没有说它们和年轻人待在一起。因此选D。
3.3. What does the underlined word “decreasing” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A Going up.
B Coming from.
C Taking up.
D Going down.
解析:选D。D 词义猜测题。第三段说这些黑猩猩“in great danger”,而且数量“decreasing fast, so we must protect them”,需要保护说明数量在快速下降。A“上升”与危险、需要保护的语境相反;B“来自”和C“占据、开始从事”与数量变化无关。因此选D。
4.4. What can we learn about the health checks?
A They make old bones stronger.
B They help chimpanzees live better.
C They stop all health problems.
D They are only for young chimpanzees.
解析:选B。B 推理判断题。第四段说健康检查帮助黑猩猩尽早发现健康问题,也能显示老年黑猩猩骨头有多强壮,进而“helps them stay healthy and live more comfortably”,可以推断健康检查帮助黑猩猩生活得更好。A把“检查骨头强度”误解为“让骨头更强”;C“stop all health problems”太绝对;D“only for young chimps”与文中检查老年黑猩猩骨头相矛盾。因此选B。
5.5. What is the passage mainly about?
A Chimpanzees enjoy better lives now.
B How chimpanzees lived in labs.
C Why chimpanzees left the wild.
D Where chimpanzees come from.
解析:选A。A 主旨大意题。全文首段点明黑猩猩以前住在科学实验室,现在住在庇护所,过着自由快乐的生活并得到终身照顾;后文围绕绿色岛屿生活、保护和健康检查展开,说明它们现在生活更好了。B只讲过去在实验室,C“为什么离开野外”不是文章重点,D“来自哪里”只是背景信息。因此选A。