请通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。

A team of high school students in a coastal city have developed a storm-shelter app. It helps people find shelters (庇护所) quickly during bad weather.

The team started by ____1____ information of the local shelters from the government website. Then they used AI tools to turn the information into an app. This app ____2____ all the local shelters on the map. When a storm comes, the app can guide a user ____3____ to the nearest shelter. It also gives safety instructions to help its users make best ____4____. The local emergency management organization noticed the app and put it on its official website.

Mr. Green, their science teacher, thought these students did a good job and he felt very ____5____. “The students put what they have learned into practice. They are using ____6____ to solve real problems. And they try their best to give back to the community. I am sure they will be ____7____ adults when they grow up,” he said.

So far, the app has got thousands of downloads. The young developers never expected that their app would be so ____8____. They were truly excited to be able to create something helpful for a large community. “Every year, many storms hit our city. Local people suffer a lot. We are glad that people can ____9____ our app,” Eric, a team member, said. The team are now working to ____10____ the app. They will add information of more shelters so that the app can be used across the country.

1.1.

A clearing

B hiding

C collecting

D protecting

解析：选C。动词辨析题。started by doing sth. 意为 "以做某事开始"，从政府网站 "获取信息" 应表述为 collect information（收集信息），collect 为 "收集、采集" 之意，语义与 "网站信息" 完美搭配。A clearing（清理，常接 rubbish 等垃圾类宾语）、B hiding（隐藏，方向相反）、D protecting（保护，保护信息需有前置条件，语义不通）。此题考查动词与宾语 "information" 的自然搭配。

2.2.

A shows

B opens

C visits

D sweeps

解析：选A。动词辨析题。地图类 App 的核心功能就是在 map（地图）上 "显示" 位置，show...on the map 是自然搭配，且主语 the app 为第三人称单数，shows 形式正确。B opens（打开）、C visits（参观，主语通常是人）、D sweeps（清扫 / 掠过）均与 "地图显示位置" 的功能无关。此题考查 App 功能语境下的动宾搭配。

3.3.

A directly

B bravely

C carelessly

D personally

解析：选A。副词辨析题。修饰动词 guide（引导），App 的功能定位是 "一键直达" 最近庇护所，directly（直接地）最贴切，体现导航的精准高效。B bravely（勇敢地）修饰 "导航" 语义不通；C carelessly（粗心地）与 "安全指引" 的宗旨相反；D personally（亲自地）主语应为 "人" 而非 App。此题考查副词与动词搭配的合理性。

4.4.

A guesses

B preparations

C suggestions

D inventions

解析：选B。名词辨析题。make preparations 是固定搭配，意为 "做准备"；安全指示（safety instructions）的作用正是帮助用户在风暴来临前 "做好最充分的准备"，与前文 "恶劣天气避险" 的主题呼应。A guesses（make a guess 猜测）、C suggestions（make suggestions 提建议，与 "instructions" 语义重复）、D inventions（make inventions 搞发明，语境无关）。此题考查固定搭配 make preparations，是本题区分度较高的题。

5.5.

A proud

B angry

C sorry

D curious

解析：选A。形容词辨析题。前文 "thought these students did a good job"（认为学生做得很好）直接点明老师的肯定态度，故 felt very proud（感到自豪）最贴切，且后文老师的表扬内容（把所学用于实践、回馈社区）正是 "为学生的优秀表现自豪" 的具体展开。B angry（生气）、C sorry（抱歉）、D curious（好奇）均与 "did a good job" 的褒义语境相悖。此题考查情感与上下文的褒贬一致性。

6.6.

A biology

B charity

C chemistry

D technology

解析：选D。名词辨析题。前句 "put what they have learned into practice"（把所学付诸实践），后文学生用 AI 工具开发 App，AI 属于 technology（科技）范畴，故 using technology（用科技）与全文主线 "学生用 AI / 科技做实事" 高度吻合。A biology、C chemistry 虽属 "所学" 学科，但与本 App 开发（AI 工具）无关；B charity（慈善）偏离主题。此题考查对文章核心线索词（AI tools→technology）的把握。

7.7.

A honest

B polite

C responsible

D interesting

解析：选C。形容词辨析题。responsible adults（有责任感的人）是常见表达，且与前文 "try their best to give back to the community"（尽最大努力回馈社区）呼应 —— 心怀社区、主动奉献正是 "有责任感" 的体现。A honest（诚实）、B polite（礼貌）、D interesting（有趣）虽为褒义词，但与 "回馈社区" 的行为品质无直接关联。此题考查形容词与人物品质描写的匹配。

8.8.

A cheap

B popular

C normal

D similar

解析：选B。形容词辨析题。前句 "got thousands of downloads"（已有数千次下载）是 "受欢迎" 的直接证据，故 be so popular（如此受欢迎）最贴切，与 "never expected"（从未料到）搭配，突出 "超出预期" 的惊喜感。A cheap（便宜）与下载量无关；C normal（普通）与 "数千下载" 的成功相矛盾；D similar（相似）无比较对象。此题考查 "数据事实→形容词结论" 的推断链条。

9.9.

A turn off

B take over

C give away

D benefit from

解析：选D。动词短语辨析题。benefit from sth. 是固定搭配，意为 "从…… 中受益"。语境是 "风暴袭击城市、民众受害"，学生们开发 App 正是为了让人们 "受益"，故 We are glad that people can benefit from our app（很高兴人们能从我们的 App 中受益）语义完整。A turn off（关掉）、B take over（接管）、C give away（赠送）代入后逻辑均不通。此题考查介词 from 与动词短语的搭配意识，是本题区分度较高的题。

10.10.

A copy

B create

C improve

D download

解析：选C。动词辨析题。后文 "will add information of more shelters so that the app can be used across the country"（将添加更多庇护所信息以便全国使用）正是 "改进"（improve）的具体措施 —— 扩充数据、扩大覆盖。A copy（复制，复制 App 无意义）、B create（创造，App 已存在）、D download（下载，与 "团队工作" 逻辑不符）。此题考查 "下文细节印证上文动词" 的呼应关系。