根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑
Sugar is a sweet thing that is used to cook food and can make drinks sweet. And it is loved by most people. But not all sugar is healthy to us.
Naturally produced sugar, for example in fruit, is considered healthy. However, refined(精制的) sugar is not healthy and is added to many processed(加工过的) foods to make them taste better. To people’s surprise, this refined sugar can be found in many delicious foods like bread. Besides that, refined sugar has no value to our health and offers empty calories(卡路里). It also has no fiber(纤维素), unlike the natural sugar in fruit, so it is easy to eat a lot. Too many calories lead to putting on more weight. Too much sugar will also harm our teeth and we even get some diseases in our later life.
So what can we do about too much sugar, especially the hidden sugar in our diet? It seems that we can get some help from the government. It should regulate(控制) the amount of sugar that companies can add to foods. Next, schools should tell students about the health problems of eating too much sugar. What’s more, it is necessary for students to eat more vegetables and fruit with less sugar.
Although sugar is delicious, it still puts our future health at risk. It is important for young people to know about the danger of eating too much sugar.
1.1. Why is refined sugar added to many foods?
A To make the foods fresher.
B To make the foods healthier.
C To make the foods more delicious.
D
解析:选C。答案:C 题型:细节理解题 解析:原文 refined sugar…to make them taste better,精制糖加入食品是为了让食物更美味。
2.2. How is fruit sugar different from refined sugar?
A It has fiber.
B It is processed
C It’s easy to eat a lot.
D
解析:选A。2.答案:A 题型:细节理解题 解析:原文 it(精制糖)has no fiber, unlike the natural sugar in fruit,水果里的天然糖含有纤维素。
3.3. According to the passage, which of the followings probably has refined sugar?
A Bread & cakes.
B Carrots & onions.
C Bananas & apples.
D
解析:选A。3.答案:A 题型:推理判断题 解析:文中提到 bread 含有精制糖,蛋糕属于加工食品,也会添加精制糖;胡萝卜洋葱、香蕉苹果含天然糖。
4.4. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A Examples of healthy eating.
B Ways to control sugar in our diet.
C Reasons for adding sugar to many foods.
D
解析:选B。答案:B 题型:段落主旨题 解析:第三段围绕 “如何控制饮食中的糖分” 展开,给出政府、学校、个人三方面办法。
5.5. What is important for young people according to the passage?
A Eating no sugar.
B Eating more sugar.
C Eating proper sugar.
D
解析:选C。5.答案:C 题型:推理判断题 解析:文章不是完全不吃糖,而是要知道过量吃糖有害,适量摄入糖。A 不吃糖,B 多吃糖均错误。