会说南通方言的英国青年
会说南通方言的英国青年

A young man from the UK speaks the local dialect (方言) of Nantong very well. People in the city call him a local. His name is Callum. Callum came to China in 2018 and moved to Nantong in 2020. He teaches English to young children there.

Callum met a girl from Nantong, and they fell in love. To talk with her family and friends, he began to learn the local language. He was never afraid of making mistakes. When he could not understand people, he asked again and again. The people around him became his teachers.

Now Callum can talk with people in the dialect every day. One October morning, he asked a seller how much the vegetables were. The seller was surprised and laughed, “You are a foreigner, but you speak it better than my child.”

Callum also shares his learning online. In February, he began to put short videos on Douyin and WeChat. He now has more than 100 videos, and about 20,000 people follow him. One of his videos was watched by 600,000 people.

For Callum, Nantong is now his home. In April, he put on the city’s red shirt and sang with the football fans. “I feel from my heart that Nantong is my home,”he says. “I am a Nantong local.”

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1.1. What made Callum learn the Nantong dialect?

A The wish for a better job.

B His love for a local girl.

C A plan to make short videos.

D The wish to become a teacher.

解析:选B。B 细节理解题。文中第二段明确说“Callum met a girl from Nantong, and they fell in love. To talk with her family and friends, he began to learn the local language.” 由此可知,促使他学南通话的是他对一个南通女孩的爱。A“为了更好的工作”文中未说;C“做短视频的计划”是后来分享学习成果的方式,不是学方言的原因;D“想成为老师”也不对,他来南通是教英语,不是因想当老师才学方言。故选B。

2.2. What kind of person is Callum?

A Quiet and shy.

B Strict and serious.

C Patient and friendly.

D Shy and smart.

解析:选C。C 推理判断题。从文章第二段的“He was never afraid of making mistakes... asked again and again. The people around him became his teachers.”可以看出他不怕犯错、反复请教,说明他耐心、虚心;他又和卖菜人交流、网上分享、和球迷一起唱歌,说明他友好、愿意融入当地。A“安静害羞”与主动交流、拍视频、参加活动不符;B“严格严肃”文中没有依据;D“害羞聪明”中“聪明”虽有些合理,但“害羞”与他的主动行为不符。故选C。

3.3. What did the seller’s words in Paragraph 3 mean?

A The vegetables were cheap.

B The child spoke dialect better.

C He wanted a higher price.

D Callum spoke dialect very well.

解析:选D。D 推理判断题。第三段中卖菜人说“You are a foreigner, but you speak it better than my child.”意思是“你是外国人,却说得比我的孩子还好”,再结合“was surprised and laughed”,可知这是在称赞 Callum 的南通话说得非常好。A“菜很便宜”文中未提;B“孩子方言说得更好”与原文“better than my child”意思相反;C“想要更高价格”没有依据。故选D。

4.4. What do the numbers in Paragraph 4 show?

A Callum’s videos are popular.

B The videos are about football.

C Money comes from the videos.

D The videos are about Callum’s school.

解析:选A。A 推理判断题。第四段中列出“more than 100 videos”, “about 20,000 people follow him”, “One of his videos was watched by 600,000 people”,这些数字说明他的视频有很多人关注和观看,也就是很受欢迎。B“视频关于足球”文中没有说视频内容是足球,足球出现在最后一段;C“视频带来收入”未提;D“视频关于他的学校”也未提。故选A。

5.5. What is the text mainly about?

A Why Nantong people like football.

B How a young man became a local.

C Ways to learn a foreign language.

D What to see in Nantong.

解析:选B。B 主旨大意题。全文围绕 Callum 这个英国年轻人来到南通、因爱情学习南通话、用方言和当地人交流、在网上分享学习、参加城市活动,最后说“Nantong is my home”和“I am a Nantong local”,说明一个年轻人如何成为当地人。A“南通人为什么喜欢足球”只是最后一段的细节;C“学外语的方法”偏离文章重点,文章主要讲学方言并融入当地;D“在南通看什么”文中未提。故选B。