
Tesla ___1___ (show) a new car last Thursday. ___2___ (it) name is the Roadster. It is a white car with two seats. It ___3___ (have) two rocket engines (火箭发动机), so it can jump and even stay in the air ___4___ a few seconds. Tesla is ___5___ American car company.
The Roadster is very fast. It can ___6___ (go) from 0 to 97 km/h in less than one second. Its top speed is over 370 km/h. On one charge (充一次电), it can travel over 480 ___7___ (kilometre).
People cannot drive it on the road now, ___8___ it is not allowed yet. Tesla plans ___9___ (start) making the car in 2028. Many people think ___10___ is cool, but it will be very expensive.
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1.1.
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解析:选showed。showed 考查一般过去时。原句是“Tesla ___1___ (show) a new car last Thursday.”,时间是“上周四”,报道的是一件已经发生的事,所以谓语动词用过去式showed。故填showed。
2.2.
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解析:选Its。Its 考查形容词性物主代词。这一空后面紧跟名词name——“___2___ (it) name is the Roadster”。上文先说“a new car”,说明这辆车的名字,所以要用物主代词Its(注意句首大写)。故填Its。
3.3.
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解析:选has。has 考查一般现在时三单。原句“It ___3___ (have) two rocket engines”,主语It指前文的the Roadster,这里描述车辆现在的配置(不是过去),所以have要变成第三人称单数has。故填has。
4.4.
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解析:选for。for 考查介词+一段时间。原句“so it can jump and even stay in the air ___4___ a few seconds”。“a few seconds”(几秒钟)是一段时间,stay表示持续,故用for + 时间段。注意这里不能填in:in a few seconds是“几秒之后”,与stay in the air(在空中停留)搭配讲不通。故填for。
5.5.
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解析:选an。an 考查不定冠词。原句“Tesla is ___5___ American car company.”,这里是在介绍Tesla的身份——“一家美国汽车公司”,American以元音音素/ə/开头,所以用an;用the会变成“那家(特定的)美国公司”,与介绍身份的语境不符。故填an。
6.6.
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解析:选go。go 考查情态动词后动词原形。原句“It can ___6___ (go) from 0 to 97 km/h…”,can是情态动词,后面接动词原形,所以go不需要变形。故填go。
7.7.
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解析:选kilometres。kilometres 考查名词复数。原句“it can travel over 480 ___7___ (kilometre)”,480是复数概念,可数名词kilometre要用复数kilometres。故填kilometres。
8.8.
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解析:选because。because 考查连词,表原因。原句“People cannot drive it on the road now, ___8___ it is not allowed yet.”,前半句“目前人们不能在道路上驾驶它”是结果,后半句“它还没有被允许上路”是原因,所以用because引导原因状语从句;若填so,因果就颠倒了。故填because。
9.9.
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解析:选to start。to start 考查固定搭配plan to do结构。原句“Tesla plans ___9___ (start) making the car in 2028.”,plan后接动词不定式(plan to do sth),所以start要改成to start;填starting不符合plan的搭配,填start则缺了to。故填to start。
10.10.
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解析:选it。it 考查人称代词主格。原句“Many people think ___10___ is cool”,think后面是宾语从句,从句缺主语,指代前文的the Roadster(一辆车,单数),所以用主格it。故填it。