高考真题2025年全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解C- 室内植物热:植物如何改善你的生活

时文摘要

本文介绍了室内植物的流行趋势及其对心理健康和工作效率的积极影响,并通过创业者案例说明植物行业的蓬勃发展。

When Sonja Detrinidad opened her online shop selling houseplants, she didn’t have high hopes for it. But the opposite happened: She was flooded, shipping out 1,200 orders in June of 2020 alone. In the past year, Detrinidad sent out more than 70,000 plants. Her success is just one example of increased time at home leading to an explosion in the houseplant industry.

“Plants are in fashion right now,” says Dr. Melinda Knuth, a researcher from the University of Florida. “People who live in plant-rich environments report a higher life satisfaction rating, ” she says. “Adding more nature to our environment can change our mood and how we think.” Plants can improve our state of mind in a few ways but the biggest is by decreasing our level of cortisol, the stress hormone (激素) in our body.

“Students who are around plants perform better academically than students who are in a classroom without plants,” says Knuth. “This productivity also translates into the workplace for adults. Our study showed that there was a 30% decrease in sick leave for people who were in plant-rich workplaces.”

If you’re among the groups of people who are enjoying the mental and physical health benefits of surrounding yourself with plants, don’t beat yourself up if one (or a few!) doesn’t make it. “Doctors practice medicine and lawyers practice law and you should allow yourself the practice it takes to sustain a plant. Tending to plants is an exercise in patience and learning. Be invested in taking care of it, but if it dies, go get another one,” Detrinidad says.

1. 1. How was Detrinidad’s business when it started?

A    It faced tough competition.

B    It suffered a great loss.

C    It got lots of financial support.

D    It went surprisingly well.

2. 2. What is one of Knuth’s findings about plants?

A    They appeal more to students.

B    They purify the environment.

C    They raise the cortisol level.

D     They enhance productivity.

3. 3. What does Detrinidad try to explain by mentioning doctors and lawyers?

A    The necessity of social skills.

B    The meaning of sustainability.

C    The importance of repeated efforts.

D    The value of professional opinions.

4. 4. What can be a suitable title for the text?

A    Time to Replace Houseplants

B    Plants Boost Your Mood

C    Tips on Choosing Houseplants

D    Plants Brighten Your Home

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