万物皆可宠?00后流行养“宠物酵母”

时文摘要

奇奇怪怪的宠物又增加了。最近,网络上刮起一股养“宠物酵母”的风。一篇关于该话题的帖子点赞量超10万,引起了不少网友的讨论。


Facing increasing social pressures, Chinese young adults are pioneering a fresh solution for companionship: static (静止的) pets. These zero-maintenance companions range from stones and toothpaste to the latest phenomenon — jars of activated yeast (酵母) called “face worms”. This trend has become very popular with Chinese youths trying to compensate for their stressful daily lives and careers.
The process is simple. Yeast colonies thrive in glass containers with only flour, water, and occasional sugar. Within hours of feeding, the mixture undergoes a fascinating change — bubbling while sending out a typical wine-like smell. Apparently, this is enough for young people looking for easy companionship. “No need to walk it, no mess, it’s worry-free and easy to look after!” one person wrote on a community board dedicated to pet yeast owners. “If you don’t want to keep it anymore, just add more flour and turn it into steamed buns to eat; there is no psychological burden,” another yeast “parent” commented.
Zhao Meng, director of the Department of Psychology at Wuhan Wudong Hospital, believes that young people’s enthusiasm for static pets comes from the accumulation of academic, work, and economic pressures. Compared with traditional pets that require a lot of time and money, static pets like pet yeast are low-cost and easy to care for. There is no need to take on responsibilities such as walking and bathing it, which is in line with the increasingly popular “lazy healing” lifestyle. Du Hemin, a psychotherapist at Wuhan Wudong Hospital, added that static pets provide owners with “secure attachment”. They are not going to get sick, and they don’t need constant attention. 
These low-maintenance companions provide predictable comfort in unpredictable lives. As one person on the Internet said, “They deliver small but certain joy” — a contrast to traditional pets whose illnesses or misbehavior cause stress. While some might question the emotional depth of bonding with static pets, supporters argue these special pets fulfill a fundamental human need: the desire for companionship without burden, offering a real yet undemanding presence in lonely urban existences.
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1. 1. What are “face worms” in the text?

A    Live insects.

B    Yeast jars.

C    Stone pets.

D    Toothpaste models.

2. 2. What happens to the yeast mixture after feeding?

A    It becomes big and solid.

B    It changes color from white to yellow.

C    It bubbles and smells like wine.

D    It grows into many tiny insects.

3. 3. Why do young people prefer static pets over traditional ones?

A    Static pets involve high costs.

B    Static pets bring heavy responsibility.

C    Static pets offer more emotional comfort.

D    Static pets need low maintenance.

4. 4. What do supporters believe static pets satisfy?

A    Companionship without burden.

B    The need for constant excitement.

C    A desire to care for fragile beings.

D    High social status among peers.

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