“国际太极拳日”正式设立!

时文摘要

联合国教科文组织大会将321日设立为国际太极拳日

With gentle hand movements, slow body lifts and steady knee bends, Taijiquan has been practiced for centuries by people of all ages and backgrounds. More than just a physical exercise, it is a profound way of life that blends physical fitness with deep philosophical insights, rooted in concepts like yin-yang balance and harmony between humanity and nature.

Recognized as a UNESCO intangible cultural heritage in 2020, Taijiquan has spread to over 180 countries and regions, winning hearts worldwide. A major milestone came recently when UNESCO approved a resolution at its 43rd General Conference in Samarkand, designating (指定) March 21 as International Taijiquan Day. This historic decision marks the first time a martial art has its own international day within the UN system, reflecting widespread global recognition of Taijiquan’s unique value as a cultural bridge.

The chosen date holds great symbolic meaning — it coincides with the Spring Equinox, one of China’s 24 solar terms, when day and night are of equal length. This natural balance perfectly mirrors Taijiquan’s core philosophy of harmony, as noted by scholars. With a history of nearly 400 years, Taijiquan has evolved into several distinct styles, including Chen, Yang, Wu and Sun, each with its own refined techniques and lineage (宗系), while preserving the art’s essential spirit of “overcoming strength with gentleness”.

Taijiquan’s global appeal continues to grow, with millions of practitioners across diverse communities. Many foreigners initially turn to it to ease physical discomfort or explore Chinese culture, only to discover its profound benefits for mental well-being too. Seen in parks, squares and international sports events alike, the art has become a bridge between civilizations. The new international day aims to boost its popularization, spreading ideas of peace, mutual respect and harmony that help cope with modern stress and foster cross-cultural understanding.
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1. 1. What makes Taijiquan more than a physical exercise?

A    Its short history.

B    Its philosophical depth.

C    Its difficult movements.

D    Its limited popularity.

2. 2. What does the establishment of International Taijiquan Day show?

A    Taijiquan is a new martial art.

B    UNESCO favors Chinese culture.

C    Taijiquan is globally valued.

D    Martial arts need more attention.

3. 3. Why is March 21 chosen as International Taijiquan Day?

A    It has equal day-night.

B    It is a major holiday.

C    It is easy to remember.

D    It honors Taiji masters.

4. 4. What can we learn about foreigners practicing Taijiquan?

A    They dislike its spirit.

B    They gain physical and mental benefits.

C    They only learn it for sports events.

D    They find it too difficult.

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