奇速英语时文阅读：新疆沙漠里智能农场的“科技耕新”

文章发布：奇速英语发布时间：May 27, 2025 2:36:12 PM 访问量:129

在中国西北部的干旱沙漠中，一座特殊温室正全年种植新鲜蔬菜和甜草莓。这座2023年建于新疆的智能农场采用新技术对抗高温、沙尘和缺水等严酷环境。

In the dry deserts of Northwest China, a special greenhouse is growing fresh vegetables and sweet strawberries all year round. Built in Xinjiang in 2023, this smart farm uses new technology to fight harsh conditions like heat, sand, and water shortages.

植物并非生长在土壤中，而是扎根于富含营养的水中——这种方法称为水培法。传感器自动调控温度、湿度和供水。当地农民艾力·克力木等工作者如今只需查看数据屏幕，而无需进行繁重的户外劳作。艾力说:“我掌握了新技能，还能与专家共事。” 该农场还创造了就业岗位，使工人年收入增加4万元。

Instead of soil, plants grow in water mixed with nutrients — a method called hydroponics. Sensors control temperature, humidity, and water automatically (自动地) Workers like Eli Kerim, a local farmer, now check data screens instead of doing heavy outdoor work. “I’ve learned new skills and worked with experts,” says Eli. The farm also creates jobs, raising workers’ incomes by 40,000 yuan a year.

在新疆另一地区，垂直农业节省了空间。西红柿和绿叶菜等作物生长在10层可旋转的架子上，确保均匀接收阳光。农艺师闫冀解释道：“机械帮助我们照料作物，无需整日弯腰或蹲守。”这些方法节水避害，培育出更健康的作物。

In another part of Xinjiang, vertical (垂直的) farming takes up less space. Crops like tomatoes and leafy greens grow on 10-layer shelves that spin to catch sunlight evenly. Agronomist Yan Ji explains, “Machines help us care for plants without bending or squatting (蹲) all day.” These methods use less water, avoid pesticides, and grow healthier crops.

经理张亚萍分享道：“我们种植人们需要的作物。首批草莓瞬间售罄！”农场还通过支付租金和分红支持周边村庄。专家李先东认为，智能农场能扩大作物产量并促进地方经济。

Manager Zhang Yaping shares, “We grow what people want. Our strawberries sold out fast!” The farm also supports nearby villages by paying rent and sharing profits. Experts like Li Xiandong believe smart farms can expand crop production and improve local economies.

得益于科技发展，新疆现已拥有超过120万个现代农业项目。这些创新将荒漠变为良田，为绿色未来带来希望。正如闫冀所说：“高科技让农业更轻松、更高效。”

Thanks to technology, Xinjiang now has over 1.2 million modern farming projects. By turning deserts into productive land, these innovations offer hope for a greener future. As Yan says, “High-tech makes farming easier and better for everyone.”

今天奇速英语给大家分享的一篇关于新疆沙漠里智能农场的“科技耕新”的英语时文阅读。有阅读理解题型、完型填空、语法填空、任务型阅读题型可以练习！

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