一、时态易错点
1. 一般现在时第三人称单数:He goes to school by bike.(不是go)
2. 现在进行时结构:be + doing,别漏be:She is reading now.(不是She reading)
3. 一般过去时不规则动词:go—went,see—saw,buy—bought,teach—taught。
4. 现在完成时:have/has + 过去分词,常与already、yet、ever、never、since、for连用。注意:since后接时间点,for后接时间段。
5. 宾语从句时态呼应:主句过去时,从句用相应过去时态(客观真理除外)。
二、词形变化易错点
1. 形容词变副词:happy—happily,careful—carefully,true—truly。
2. 名词变复数不规则:child—children,foot—feet,tooth—teeth,mouse—mice。
3. 比较级与最高级:good—better—best,bad—worse—worst,many/much—more—most。
4. 动词变名词:choose—choice,decide—decision,invite—invitation。
三、固定搭配易错点
1. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
2. spend time doing sth. / spend money on sth.
3. be interested in doing sth.
4. look forward to doing sth.(to是介词,后接doing)
5. because of + 名词/代词/doing;because + 句子。
6. so...that...(如此……以至于……);too...to...(太……而不能……)。
四、介词与冠词易错点
1. 序数词前用the:the second year。
2. 一日三餐前一般不加冠词:have breakfast。
3. 乐器前加the:play the piano;球类前不加:play basketball。
4. in + 年/月/季节;on + 具体某天;at + 时刻。
五、写作高频句型
1. 开头:Nowadays, ... is becoming more and more popular.
2. 观点:In my opinion, / As far as I know, ...
3. 建议:You'd better do... / Why not do...? / It's a good idea to do...
4. 结尾:In a word, / All in all, ...