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【绝对干货】中考英语50道易错题,附详细解析!

文章发布:奇速英语 发布时间:Feb 26, 2022 9:37:43 AM      访问量:896

今天老师给大家整理了50道中考英语易错题,初一初二的同学们也可以提前看一下哦!希望可以帮到大家。


英语中考易错题50例(详解)


1. ---We'll do what we can ____English well this term.

---It‟s high time for you to work hard.

A. study 

B. to study 

C. be studied 

D. be studying


解析:这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。



2. ---I don't think your team can beat theirs.

---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.

A. No, we can‟t 

B. Yes, we can‟t 

C. Yes, we can 

D. No, we can


解析:在think,believe这类词接的宾语从句,否定要提前。而对于否定句的回答,与习惯相反,yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确,首先要排除。而我们看后面的BUT,表示转折,说明回答者的队没有打赢。那么就是we can't. 正确答案是A。翻译为“是的,我们没有赢”。



3. ---Have you finished your work yet?

---No, not yet. I think it'll take _____ ten minutes.

A. another 

B. other 

C. others 

D. more


解析:another +数词+名词 固定用法,another表示“另外的,再” 根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。



4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky. 

A. neither 

B. none 

C. all 

D. most


解析:neither "两者中任何一个都不" all "三者或三者以上都" most"大部分" 根据题目意思,只有none表示三个或三个以上“一个都没有”,故选B。



5. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon? 

---I‟m not sure, maybe later than that.

A. in 

B. before 

C. for 

D. until


解析:in 只能接一段时间,before "在...之前" for 接一段时间,until“直到...."答案为B。



6. ---I'm sorry to have kept you waiting long.

---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.

A. have been 

B. have come 

C. have arrived 

D. waited


解析:因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时时,不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。答案为A。



7. ---You seem to like sweets.

---_______ .That's probably why I'm becoming fatter and fatter.

A. So I do 

B. So do I 

C. So am I 

D. So I am


解析:seem 是连系动词,不能用be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。



8. With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world swiftly. 

A. get 

B. reach 

C. arrive 

D. return


解析:get ,arrive,到达,是不及物动词,get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而reach是及物动词,可以直接接宾语,“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为B。



9. The children ______ not to play with the fire.

A. are told 

B. tell 

C. are telling 

D. told 


解析:孩子们被告诉不要玩火。考被动语态。答案为A。



10. ---May I go out with you tomorrow?

---If your job ______by then.

A. has been finished 

B. finish 

C. will be finished 

D. will finish


解析:job被完成,肯定用被动语态,并且是if引导的条件状语从句,不能用将来时。答案是A。



11. --Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?

---Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you ____ to do first. 

A. what 

B. how 

C. whether 

D. which


解析:whether是否,which哪一个,与题意不符合,而如果用how,do 后面应该有宾语。how to do it.答案为A,what to do first 首先做什么。



12. ---My trousers are______ .

---I'll buy you a new pair.

A. wore out 

B. worn out 

C. wearing out 

D. sold out


解析:wear out 穿坏,sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏,而不是主动的,所以是被动语态,答案是B。



13. ---What do you think of these two books?

---_____ of them are interesting. And I've read them several times. 

A. Both 

B. Neither 

C. None 

D. Either


解析:根据题意,是两本书,both“两者都”,neither"两者都不" ,none"一个也没有", either"两者中任何一个"答案是A。



14. ---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.

---That‟s true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work. 

A. too 

B. so 

C. very 

D. such


解析:本题是考so ...that和such ....that的用法。such是修饰名词,但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such.答案为B.



15. ---How long ____ you ____a fever? 

---Ever since last night.

A. have, got 

B. have, had 

C. have, caught 

D. did, have


解析:根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用,答案是B.



16. ---I think he lives _____ No.386 West St.

---Are you sure _____ that? You‟d better make sure.

A. at, / 

B. in, of 

C. in, about 

D. at, of


解析:live in "居住"后接大地点。live at "居住"后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信,固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。



17. ---The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water. 

---It _____ for nearly a week.

A. has rained 

B. had rained 

C. would rain 

D. was raining


解析:came to a stop“停止”the night before"前一个晚上"for+一段时间用于完成时,而came 表明是过去时,所以后面用过去完成时。答案为B。



18. ---He seems _____ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now? 

---I don‟t think it matters. Maybe he's caught a bit of a cold.

A. terrible 

B. terribly 

C. even 

D. to be terrible


解析:seem+形容词 “好像是”ill “病了”用副词修饰。答案为B. even修饰形容词/副词比较级。



19. ---Would you like ___ some fruit?

---No thanks. I don't feel like _____ anything now.

A. to have, to eat 

B. having, to eat 

C. having, eating 

D. to have, eating 


解析:would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么....”可以排除B.C .而feel like +名词/动名词,表示“觉得好像....” 答案为D。



20. ---This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food. 

---I'm glad you are _____.

A. liking it 

B. enjoying yourself 

C. at the party 

D. are loving


解析:enjoy yourself "玩得高兴" 表示感情的love,like 一般不用于进行时。C与题意不符合。答案是B。



21. ---You've dropped _____ “s‟‟ in the word “acros‟‟

---Oh, ____ letter “s‟ should be doubled like this “across‟. A. a, a 

B. an, a 

C. a, the 

D. an, the


解析:本题考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时用不定冠词,a 用在辅音发音字母之前,an用在元音发音字母之前。s的读音为/es/,为元音发音。应用“an”,后面表特指,上面出现的,应用"the",答案为D.



22. ---The pen writes well though it doesn't cost much.

--- Let me have a try. So _____.

A. it is 

B. it does 

C. does it 

D. is it


解析:同第7题,根据题意是表示同意对方的看法,而write要用do/does替代,pen为单数,所以答案是B。



23. ---The smell in the room is really terrible.

---You said it. Let's keep all the windows _____ .

A. closed 

B. open 

C. opening 

D. to open


解析:keep+宾语+形容词 "使...保持某状态" keep+宾语+动词ing形式,也表示“使...保持某状态”但是宾语是后面动词的发出者,如:keep you waiting ,根据题意,房间里味道不好,要把窗户打开,而不是关上。答案是B。



24. ---____ the Internet _____ in your school?

---Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down.

A. Is, used 

B. Is, using 

C. Does, use 

D. Has, used 


解析:根据句意,internet是被使用,应该用被动语态。答案为A。



25. ---Do you often get on-line?

---Yes. I ______ most of my time on it. It's a good way to kill time. 

A. cost 

B. spend 

C. pay 

D. take


解析:cost 一般物作主语,“花费” spend "花费时间或金钱" pay 支付(钱) take一般指花费时间。答案为B。



26. ---Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday? 

---Yes, ____ of them did, but ____ spoke.

A. each, none 

B. both, none 

C. neither, both 

D. both, neither


解析:根据题目意思,是父母两个人去了会议,后面有个but,表示转折,应该是都没有发言,答案为D。Both 两者都,neither两者都没有。



27. ---I eat ____ vegetables and ___ meat than I did last year. 

---That's why you're getting fatter.

A. fewer, more 

B. more, less 

C. least, more 

D. many, much


解析:第二句话的意思是:这就是你越来越胖的原因。那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比,我吃更少的蔬菜,更多的肉。而蔬菜是复数,只能用fewer来修饰表示比较少。less修饰不可数名词表示比较少。more是many 和much的比较级,可以修饰可数和不可数名词。答案为A。



28. ---_____ is the population of the town?

---Over 20,000 .And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.

A. What, are 

B. How many, are 

C. What, is 

D. How many, is 

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